Tedde R. Blunck v. Cathy A. Blunck ( 2015 )


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  •                                                                                              ACCEPTED
    03-15-00128-CV
    6708004
    THIRD COURT OF APPEALS
    AUSTIN, TEXAS
    8/28/2015 3:58:50 PM
    JEFFREY D. KYLE
    CLERK
    NO. 03-15-00128-CV
    FILED IN
    3rd COURT OF APPEALS
    IN THE COURT OF APPEALS                     AUSTIN, TEXAS
    8/28/2015 3:58:50 PM
    FOR THE                      JEFFREY D. KYLE
    Clerk
    THIRD COURT OF APPEALS DISTRICT
    AT AUSTIN, TEXAS
    Tedde R. Blunck
    Appellant
    V.
    Cathy A. Blunck
    Appellee
    From the 22nd Judicial District Court
    of Hays County, Texas
    APPELLEE'S BRIEF
    LAW OFFICE OF KARL E. HAYS, PLLC
    2101 South IH35, Suite 210
    Austin, Texas 78741
    512-476-1911
    512-476-1904 facsimile
    service@haysfamilylaw.com
    Karl E. Hays
    State Bar Number 09307050
    Pursuant to fl-X. R. APR. P. 39.7,
    Appellee waives oral argument.
    IDENTITY OF PARTIES AND COUNSEL
    In compliance with Rule 38.2(a)(1)(A) of the Texas Rules of Appellate
    Procedure which provides that the list of all parties to the trial court's judgment and
    the names and addresses of all counsel is not required to be included in an appellee's
    briefunless such information is necessary to supplement or correct the appellant's list,
    Appellee advises the Court that Appellant has correctly identified the parties and their
    counsel in this matter.
    TABLE OF CONTENTS
    IDENTITY OF PARTIES AND COUNSEL              i
    TABLE OF CONTENTS                           ii
    INDEX OF AUTHORITIES                       iii
    REFERENCE TO THE RECORD ON APPEAL           v
    STATEMENT OF THE CASE                      vi
    WAIVER OF ORAL ARGUMENT                   vii
    APPELLEE'S RESPONSE TO ISSUES PRESENTED   viii
    SYNOPSIS OF THE ARGUMENT                    2
    STATEMENT OF FACTS                          5
    STANDARD OF REVIEW                          7
    ARGUMENT AND AUTHORITIES                    8
    PRAYER                                     16
    CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE                  17
    CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE                     18
    APPENDIX                                   19
    11
    INDEX OF AUTHORITIES
    CASES
    Beaumont Bank, N.A. v. Buller, 
    806 S.W.2d 223
    , 226 (Tex. 1991)          7, 10
    Burns v. Miller, Hiersche, Martens & Hayward, P.C.
    
    948 S.W.2d 317
    , 324 (Tex. App. -Dallas 1997, writ denied)             7
    Clayton v. Wisener, 
    169 S.W.3d 682
    , 683-84
    (Tex. App. -Tyler 2005, no pet.)                                     10
    Guerinot v. Wetherell, 
    2013 WL 2456741
    , at *4 (Tex. App. June 6, 2013) .... 
    9 Jones V
    . Am. Airlines, Inc., 
    131 S.W.3d 261
    , 266
    (Tex. App. -Fort Worth 2004, no pet.)                                 7
    Schultz V. Fifth Judicial Dist. Court ofAppeals at Dallas
    810S.W.2d 738, 740 (Tcx. 1991)                                        9
    Tanner v. McCarthy, 274S.W.3d311,322
    (Tex. App. -Houston [1 st Dist.] 2008, no pet.)                  7, 9, 15
    Williams Farms Produce Sales, Inc. v. R iSc G Produce Co.
    
    443 S.W.3d 250
    , 259 (Tex. App. -Corpus Christi 2014, no pet      12, 13
    RULES
    Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure 38.1(g)                                  5
    Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure 38.2                                     1
    Texas Rules of Fvidence 902                                                12
    111
    STATUTES
    Section 31.002 of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code           4, 8, 9
    Section 31.002(a) of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code         8, 10
    Section 31.002(b) of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code              8
    Section 31.002(h) of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code         3, 14
    SECONDARY SOURCES
    David Hittner, Texas Post-Judgment Turnover & Receivership Statutes^
    45 Tex. Bar J. 417,417-18 (1982)                                     10
    Second Amended Order Regarding Mandatory Reports of
    Judicial Appointments and Fees,
    S. Ct. Misc. Docket No. 07-9188 (Oct. 30, 2007)                       16
    IV
    REFERENCE TO THE RECORD ON APPEAL
    Citations to the clerk's record are designated herein by "CR" followed by the
    applicable page nLimber(s) thereof.
    Citations to the reporter's record are designated herein by "RR" followed by the
    applicable volume, page and line number(s) thereof. Citations to exhibits included
    in the reporter's record are designated herein by "RR" followed by the applicable
    exhibit number.
    Citations to the Appendix are designated herein by "AFP EX" followed by the
    applicable exhibit number assigned within the text of this brief.
    STATEMENT OF THE CASE
    Rule 38.2(a)(1)(B) of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure expressly
    provides that an appellee's brief need not include a statement of the case "unless the
    appellee is dissatisfied with that portion of the appellant's brief." Accordingly,
    Appellee advises this Court that she is satisfied with Appellant's description of the
    nature of the case, the course of the proceedings, and the trial court's disposition of
    the case.
    VI
    WAIVER OF ORAL ARGUMENT
    Pursuant to Tex. R. App. P. 39.7, Appellee, Cathy A. Blunck, advises the
    C0U1I: that she waives her right to argue this case to the Court.
    vn
    APPELLEE'S RESPONSE TO ISSUES PRESENTED
    The trial court did not abuse its discretion by entering an order for
    turnover relief, because there was sufficient evidence to support th^
    District Court's order.
    (In reply to Appellant's Issue No. I).
    The trial court did not abuse its discretion by entering an order that
    did not identify the specific property that was subject to turnover.
    (In reply to Appellant's Issue No. II).
    The trial court did not abuse its discretion by establishing the rate at
    which the Receiver would be paid and by including a finding that the
    established rate was the customary and usual fee for a receiver.
    (In reply to Appellant's Issue No. III).
    vin
    NO. 03-15-00128-CV
    IN THE COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE
    THIRD COURT OF APPEALS DISTRICT
    AT AUSTIN, TEXAS
    Tedde R. Blunck
    Appellant
    V.
    Cathy A. Blunck
    Appellee
    From the 22nd Judicial District Court
    of Hays County, Texas
    APPELLEE'S BRIEF
    Pursuant to Rule 38.2 of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure, Cathy A.
    Blunck, the Appellee in these proceedings, responds to the arguments presented to
    this Court by Appellant, Tedde R. Blunck. For the reasons set forth below, Cathy A.
    Blunck requests that this Court affirm the order of the trial court in all respects.
    SYNOPSIS OF ARGUMENT
    The trial court did not abuse its discretion by granting Appellee's request for
    turnover relief. As a judgment creditor, Appellant was entitled to receive aid from
    the trial court in the form of a turnover order if Appellant established that Appellee
    owns property that cannot readily be attached or levied on by ordinary legal process
    and that is not exempt from attachment, execution or seizure for the satisfaction of
    liabilities. At the hearing on Appellant's request for turnover relief, the trial court
    took judicial notice of the Final Decree ofDivorce in this case, which reflects on its
    face that Appellant was awarded assets in his divorce that cannot readily be attached
    or levied on by ordinary legal process and which are not exempt from attachment,
    execution or seizure. Even without any additional evidence, the trial court had
    sufficient cause to grant the request for turnover relief.
    Appellee also offered additional evidence in support of her request, which
    clearly supports her entitlement to relief. In addition to the information contained
    within the parties' Final Decree ofDivorce, Appellee presented the trial court with
    a certified copy of "The Tedde R. Blunck Living Trust" which reflected that
    Appellant was in possession ofcertain contract rights with respect to property that he
    had transferred into the Trust.     Appellee also presented copies of the official
    schedules that Appellant submitted to the Bankruptcy Court in connection with his
    bankruptcy.    Those schedules reflect Appellant's interest in certain accounts
    receivable, bank accounts and other assets that had been awarded to him in his
    divorce, as well as his interest in his law practice. The bankruptcy schedules, which
    were signed by Appellant under penalty of perjury were self-authenticating and
    established that Appellant was in possession assets such as the revenue from his law
    practice and two accounts receivable valued at $59,500.00 that cannot readily be
    attached or levied on by ordinary legal process. Consequently, the trial court had a
    sufficient evidentiary basis upon which to grant the requested turnover relief.
    The trial court also did not abuse its discretion by failing to identify in the
    turnover order the specific property that was subject to the order. Appellant's
    argument in that regard is based upon case law that has specifically been superseded
    by statute. Section 31.002(h) ofthe Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code, which
    was adopted in 2008, specifically provides that a turnover order does not have to
    identify the specific property that is subject to turnover.
    Finally, the trial court did not abuse its discretion by establishing the rate at
    which the Receiver will be compensated. Appellant is correct in his assertion that the
    trial court cannot "pre-approve" the Receiver's right to compensation. Establishing
    the rate to be charged by the Receiver, however, is not the same as awarding the
    Receiver his fees. The Receiver will still need to submit a report to the Court and
    obtain the trial court's approval of any request for fees. At that time, Appellant will
    be able to challenge the Receiver's request and assert any relevant arguments in
    opposition to the Receiver's request.
    The order signed by the trial court on 9 February 2015, is supported by
    sufficient evidence, is in compliance with the express provisions of Section 31.002
    of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code, and is proper in all respects.
    Accordingly, the order should be affirmed by this Court.
    STATEMENT OF FACTS
    Rule 38.1 (g) of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure states,
    The brief must    state concisely and without
    argument the facts pertinent to the issues or
    points presented.   In a civil case, the court
    will accept as true the facts stated unless
    another party contradicts them. The statement
    must be supported by record references.
    Despite the plain language ofRule 38.1(g), Appellant chooses to interject both
    argument and opinion in his recitation of the pertinent facts regarding this case.
    Accordingly, Appellee respectfully urges this Court to disregard the extraneous and
    irrelevant nature of the majority of Appellant's statement of facts and focus instead
    only on those facts that are relevant to the disposition of this appeal.
    Mindful of the fact that Rule 38.1 (g) provides that the Court will accept as true
    the facts stated in an appellant's statement of facts unless those facts are controverted.
    Appellee advises this Court that she generally denies Appellant's version ofthe facts.
    Additionally, Appellee incorporates herein by reference her Statement of Facts
    presented below, and any reference to the facts in her argument presented herein and
    offers both in contravention of the relevant facts asserted by Appellant.
    Appellee obtained a judgment against Appellant on 24 October 2012, which
    Appellant has refused to pay. (CR 36-70)(The Final Decree of Divorce is not a
    formal part of the record in this case, but is attached as an exhibit to Appellee's
    request for turnover relief). On 30 January 2015, Appellee filed a Motionfor Post-
    Judgment Receivership Pursuant to Section 31.002, Civil Practice and Remedies
    Code, seeking judicial assistance in collecting the outstanding judgment. (CR 33 -
    35). On 9 February 2015, the trial court considered Appellee's request for turnover
    relief. Although he had been provided with notice of the hearing, Appellant did not
    attend. At the conclusion ofthe hearing the trial court granted Appellee's request for
    turnover relief and appointed a receiver with the authority to take possession of
    Appellant's non-exempt property. (CR 72 - 78).
    STANDARD OF REVIEW
    Turnover    orders are reviewed under an abuse of discretion standard.
    Beaumont Bank, N.A. v. Buller, 
    806 S.W.2d 223
    , 226 (Tex. 1991). Under the abuse
    of discretion standard, legal and factual insufficiency challenges do not constitute
    independent grounds for error, but are factors that the appellate court examines in
    assessing whether the trial court abused its discretion. See Tanner v. McCarthy, 21A
    S. W.3d 311,322 (Tex. App.-Houston [1stDist.] 2008, no pet.); Jonesv. Am. Airlines,
    Inc., 131 S.W.3d261,266(Tex.App.-Fort Worth 2004, nopet.). Atrial court abuses
    its discretion when it acts in an unreasonable or arbitrary manner, without reference
    to any guiding rules and principles. Beaumont 
    Bank, 806 S.W.2d at 226
    . An
    appellate court should not reverse for an abuse of discretion ifthere is some evidence
    of a substantive and probative character to support the trial court's decision. Tanner,
    274S.W.3d at 321;Burnsv. Miller, Hiersche, Martens &Hayward, P.€., 948S.W.2d
    317, 324 (Tex. App.-Dallas 1997, writ denied). Therefore, lack of evidence to
    support a turnover order is a relevant consideration in determining whether a trial
    court abused its discretion in granting the order. BeaumontBank, 806 S.W.2dat 226.
    ARGUMENT AND AUTHORITIES
    The District Court did not abuse its discretion by entering an order
    for turnover relief, because there was sufficient evidence to support
    the District Court's order.
    (In reply to Appellant's Issue No. I).
    In his first issue, Appellant argues that there was no evidence to support the
    trial court's order. A trial court's entry ofa turnover order is governed by Texas Civil
    Practice and Remedies Code section 31.002. See, Tex. Civ. Prac. and Rem. Code
    Ann. § 31.002(a) (Vernon 2015). Under that section, a judgment creditor is entitled
    to receive aid from a court in order to reach property to obtain satisfaction on a
    judgment "ifthe judgment debtor owns property... that: (1) cannot readily be attached
    or levied on by ordinary legal process; and (2) is not exempt from attachment,
    execution, or seizure for the satisfaction of liabilities." 
    Id. Ifthe foregoing
    conditions
    are met, the trial court may order the judgment debtor to turn over nonexempt
    property to a designated sheriff or constable for execution, may otherwise apply the
    property to the satisfaction of the judgment, or, as was the case in this instance, the
    trial court may appoint a receiver with the authority to take possession of the
    nonexempt property, to sell it, and to pay the proceeds to the judgment creditor as
    required to satisfy the judgment. 
    Id. § 31.002(b)
    (Vernon 2015).
    As specifically noted by the Court of Appeals in Tanner v. McCarthy, 274
    5.W.3d 311, 322 (Tex. App. -Houston [1st Dist.] 2008, no pet).
    Section 31.002 does not specify, or restrict,
    the manner in which evidence may be received in
    order for a       t r i a l court to determine whether the
    conditions of section 31.002(a)                   exist,     nor does
    it  require  that  such  evidence  be  in any
    particular form, that it be at any particular
    level of specificity,   or that i t reach any
    particular quantum before the court may grant
    aid under       section     31.002.
    In fact. Section 31.002 does not even require that the trial court conduct an
    evidentiary hearing prior to granting relief under the statute. Tanner, 274 S.W.3 at
    322,fn.21.
    Even though Section 31.002 does not specify the manner in which evidence
    may be received by the trial court, or state the fonn, level of specificity or quantum
    of evidence required to justify the issuance of a turnover order, a trial court is
    required to have some evidence before it that establishes the existence of the
    necessary conditions before the trial court can properly enter an order granting relief
    under that section. Guerinot v. Wetherell, 
    2013 WL 2456741
    , at *4 (Tex. App. June
    6, 2013), citing. 
    Tanner, 274 S.W.3d at 322
    ; Schultz v. Fifth Judicial Dist. Court of
    Appeals at Dallas, 
    810 S.W.2d 738
    , 740 (Tex.l991)(holding that turnover statute
    requires factual showing that judgment debtor has nonexempt property that is not
    readily subject to ordinary execution); Clayton v. Wisener, 
    169 S.W.3d 682
    , 683-84
    (Tex. App.-Tyler 2005, no pet.) (holding that trial court abused its discretion in
    entering turnover order without any evidence of facts required by Section 31.002(a)
    and based only on motion and argument of judgment creditor's counsel); accord
    Beaumont 
    Bank, 806 S.W.2d at 226
    (holding that lack ofevidence to support turnover
    order is relevant consideration in determining whether trial court abused its discretion
    in entering order).
    The basis of Appellant's first argument is the assertion that Appellee failed to
    present competent evidence to support her request for turnover relief. That assertion
    is simply incorrect.
    The stated purpose of the turnover statute is to permit a judgment creditor to
    reach intangible assets such as contract rights, accounts receivable, negotiable
    instruments and corporate stocks, in addition to other assets that cannot readily be
    attached or levied on by ordinary legal process. David Hittner, Texas Post-Judgment
    Turnover & Receivership Statutes, 45 Tex. Bar J. 417, 417-18 (1982)(citing House
    and Senate committee reports). At the hearing on Appellee's request for relief, the
    trial court took judicial notice of the file and, specifically of the Final Decree of
    Divorce signed by the trial court on 24 October 2012. (RR Vol. II11. 14-17). The
    Final Decree ofDivorce reflects that Appellant was awarded, among other property,
    10
    an interest in two timeshares, seven separate bank accounts, life insurance policies
    insuring Appellant's life as well as a life insurance policy insuring the life of a third
    party, travel and hotel award benefits, timber and mineral interests, loan proceeds
    from various loans, and a note receivable. (CR 41-45)(Applicable pages attached as
    EX. 1 in the Appendix). All ofthese items constitute property that cannot readily be
    attached or levied on by ordinary legal process.
    Appellant does not join issue with the fact that the trial court had sufficient
    evidence to support a request for turnover relief by virtue of having taken judicial
    notice of the file. Instead, Appellant's argument in support of his first issue centers
    around a challenge to the authenticity ofthe additional evidence that Appellee offered
    to the Court in support of her request. Contrary to Appellant's assertion, the trust
    document that Appellee offered into evidence at the hearing on her request for
    turnover relief (Movant's Ex. 1) was a certified copy of"The Tedde R. Blunck Living
    Trust" and therefore was self-authenticating under Rule 902( 1)(A) ofthe Texas Rules
    of Evidence. The fact that the document was a certified copy is clearly evident from
    the record. For the Court's benefit, a copy ofthe last page ofthe document, reflecting
    the certification ofthe Camp County Clerk is included as APP EX. 2 in the Appendix
    to this Brief.
    11
    The import of the trust agreement is that it reflects on its face that Appellant
    has certain valuable contract rights regarding property that Appellant had transferred
    into his living trust. Those contract rights constitute assets that cannot readily be
    attached or levied on by ordinary legal process.
    With respect to the second exhibit that Appellee offered in support of her
    request for turnover relief, that document also was self-authenticating under Rule 902
    ofthe Texas Rules ofEvidence. Movant's Ex. 2 was copies ofthe required schedules
    that Appellant had filed in connection with his bankruptcy, and which reflected,
    among other things, Appellant's interest in certain accounts receivable, bank
    accounts, and his law practice - all ofwhich are assets that cannot readily be attached
    or levied on by ordinary legal process. Aside from the fact that the bankruptcy
    schedules rellect that they were signed by Appellant under penalty of perjury, (which
    should call into question the sincerity of his challenge as to the authenticity of the
    exhibit), each page of Movant's Ex. 2 bears the electronic file stamp from the
    Bankruptcy Court. In addressing a similar challenge to a docket sheet printed from
    the uscourts.org website, the Corpus Christi Court of Appeals in Williams Farms
    Produce Sales, Inc. v. R&G Produce Co., 443 S.W.Sd 250,259 (Tex. App. - Corpus
    Christi 2014, no pet.) concluded.
    12
    Relying on federal    case law and the plain
    language of the statute, we hold that documents
    printed    from    government    websites    are
    self-authenticating under Texas Rule of Evidence
    902(5) .
    The Court further explained,
    In addition, under Texas law, evidence may be
    authenticated by its   [a] ppearance, contents,
    substance,   internal   patterns,     or   other
    distinctive    characteristics,      taken    in
    conjunction with circumstances" that support a
    finding that a document is what its proponent
    claims.     Tex.R.       Evid.   901(b) (4) .      While   we      hold
    that  the  documents   printed  from  government
    websites  are   self-authenticating  under  Rule
    902(5), we also acknowledge that, because they
    indicate   they   originated   from   government
    websites, they could also have been internally
    authenticated under Rule 901(b)(4).    See id.;
    Tienda v. State, 
    358 S.W.3d 633
    , 647 (Tex. Crim.
    App.2012) (holding that printouts from MySpace
    webpages   were  admissible because   there was
    sufficient evidence on them indicating that they
    ''were what they purported to be - MySpace pages
    the   contents   of  which   the  appellant  was
    responsible for"); see also U.S. E.E.O.C. v.
    E.I.    DuPont de Nemours             & Co.^ CIV. A. 03-1605,
    
    2004 WL 2347559
    , at *2             (E.D.La. Oct. 18, 2004)
    (finding that,           in addition to being admissible
    under      Federa].      Rule    of        F,vidence   902 (5) ,     an
    exhibit     printed       from   a        government   website      was
    also admissible under the Rule 901 because i t
    contained the i n t e r n e t domain address from the
    website and the date on which i t was printed).
    443 S.W.Sd at 259, fn. 7.
    13
    In light of the foregoing, it is clear that the trial court did not abuse its
    discretion by granting Appellee's request for turnover relief. The trial court clearly
    had sufficient evidence upon which to base an order granting turnover relief
    The District Court did not abuse its discretion by entering an order
    that did not identify the specific property that was subject to
    turnover.
    (In reply to Appellant's Issue No. II).
    In his second issue, Appellant makes the argument that the trial court's order
    is invalid because it "fails to state specifically what non-exempt property in the
    possession of Judgment Debtor is to be turned overor when it is to be turned over."
    (Appellant's Briefat p. 20). Insupport of hisargument. Appellant citesthree separate
    appellate opinions,' each of which predate the adoption of §31.002(h) of the Texas
    Civil Practice and Remedies Code. Section 31.002(h) specifically provides,
    (h) A court may enter or enforce an order under
    this section that requires the turnover of non-
    exempt property without identifying in the order
    the specific property subject to turnover.
    ' Schultz V. Fifth Judicial Dist. Ct. ofApp. at Dallas, 
    810 S.W.2d 738
    , 740 (Tex.
    1991); Mayer v. Mayer, 183 S.W.3cl 48,54 (Tex. App. -Austin 2005); Bergman v. Bergman,
    
    828 S.W.2d 555
    . 557( Tex. App. -HI Paso. 1992. nowrit). The fourth case cited byAppellant
    isan order From an United States Magistrate Judge whieh, aside from having noprecedential
    value, is simply wrong. A review of the order, which is included in the Appendix as APP
    EX. 3, reflects that it is based upon case law that predates the 2008 addition of § 31.002(h)
    to the Civil Practice and Remedies Code.
    14
    As stated by the Court of Appeals in Tanner v. McCarthy, 
    274 S.W.3d 311
    (Tex. App. -Houston [1st Dist] 2008, no pet),
    Indeed,      section 31.002 does not                require that a
    judgment       creditor seeking a   turnover order
    identify       all, or even any,  of the judgment
    debtor's assets that are to be the subject of
    the turnover order, nor does the statute require
    the  trial  court  to  identify the                          specific
    property subject to turnover in its                          turnover
    order.      See 
    id. §31.002(h). Appellant's
    argument that the trial court's order had to identify the specific
    property that was subject to turnover is based on a line of cases that has been
    specifically superseded by statute and is simply wrong.
    The District Court did not abuse its discretion by establishing the
    rate at which the Receiver would be paid and by including a finding
    that the established rate was the customary and usual fee for a
    receiver.
    (In reply to Appellant's Issue No. 111).
    In its order, the trial court specifically established the rate at which the
    Receiver would be paid. Additionally, the trial court made a finding that the rate
    established by the trial court is the customary and usual fee for a receiver. Appellant
    misconstrues the trial court's order and argues, essentially, that the trial court has
    prematurely ruled upon the validity of the Receiver's fees. That is simply not the
    case. In order to be paid, the Receiver will need to submit a separate request for
    15
    payment and obtain approval from the trial court. See, Second Amended Order
    Regarding Mandatory Reports of Judicial Appointments and Fees, S. Ct Misc.
    Docket No. 07-9188 (Oct. .30, 2007). (APP EX. 4). The trial court's order makes no
    attempt to usurp the requirements established by the Texas Supreme Court. Any
    argument that Appellant may have regarding the reasonableness of charges can be
    asserted by Appellant at the time the Receiver files a motion requesting payment and
    would properly be addressed at that time. Appellant can cite this Court to no
    authority which provides that it is improper for a trial court to establish the rate at
    which a receiver is to be compensated and to include that rate in its turnover order.
    The trial court's finding that the rate established by the trial court is the customary and
    usual rate for a receiver is not a determination before the fact of the reasonableness
    of the Receiver's fees. Accordingly, there was nothing improper about putting the
    Receiver's rate in the turnover order or the trial court's finding in that regard.
    PRAYER
    For the reasons stated in this brief, Cathy A. Blunck respectfully asks this
    Court to overrule the issues presented by Tedde R. Blunck and affirm the trial court's
    order in all respects.
    16
    Respectfully submitted,
    LAW OFFICE OF KARL E. HAYS, PLLC
    2101 South IH-35, Suite 210
    Austin, Texas 78741
    512-476-1911
    512-476-1904 facsimile
    service@.havsfamilylaw.com
    By:          /s/   Karl E. Hays
    Karl E. Hays
    State Bar Number 09307050
    ATTORNEY FOR APPELLEE
    CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
    I Certify that this document was produced on a computer using WordPerfect
    and contains 4402 words, as determined by the computer software's word-count
    function, excluding the sections of the document listed in Texas Rules of Appellate
    Procedure 9.4(1)(1).
    /s/   Karl E. Havs
    Karl E. Hays
    17
    CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
    In compliance with Rule 9.5(a), 9.5(d) and 9.5(e) of the Texas Rules of
    Appellate Procedure, the undersigned attorney certifies that a true and correct copy
    ofthe foregoing Appellee's Briefhas been served upon the below-named individual,
    in the manner noted below, as prescribed by Rule 9.5(b) of the Texas Rules of
    Appellate Procedure on this 28th day of August 2015.
    /s/   Karl E. Hays
    Karl E. Hays
    Via E-File Transmission
    Tedde R. Blunck
    502 Quitman Street
    P.O. Box 1152
    Pittsburg, Texas 75686
    tblunck@yahoo.com
    18
    APPENDIX TO APPELLEE'S BRIEF
    1.   Pages 7-10 (Vol. 584, pg 0663 - 0666) from Final Decree ofDivorce, Cause
    No. \\-\l\l, In the Matter ofthe Marriage ofTedde R. Blunck and Cathy A,
    Blunck, in the 22nd District Court of Hays County, Texas.
    2.   Last page of certified copy of "The Tedde R. Blunck Living Trust" reflecting
    the certi fication of the Camp County Clerk.
    3.   Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation ofthe United States Magistrate
    Judge, No. 3:13-cv-4311 -D, Shanze Enterprises, Inc., v. Amigo MGA, LLC, In
    the United States District Court, Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division
    4.   Second Amended Order Regarding Mandatory Reports of Judicial
    Appointments and Fees, S. Ct Misc. Docket No. 07-9188 (Oct. 30, 2007)
    19
    EXHIBIT 1
    Oct. 24. 2012 9: 22AM     Barrett &Coble                                     No. 0
    865 P. 9
    Declaration upon and subject to all of the terms, restrictions, covenantSi
    conditions, provision inthe Declaration andanyamendments thereto, i
    b.      A 2% undivided interest as tenant-in-common in and to Unit 057 (the
    "Unit"), Hill Countty Resort, Phase 3, a vacation resort in Comal County,
    Texas, according to the Second Amended and Restated Declaration of
    Restrictions, Covenants and conditions recorded under File No. 20000
    6037046 and Si^plemental Declaration recorded under FileNo. N/A Real
    Property Records ofComal County, Texas, (collectively the '^Declaration"),
    and as shown and described in the Plat of)^1 Country Resort recorded in
    Volume 8, Page 345 of the Plat Records, Comal County, Texas, together
    vrith the exclusive right to occupy the Unit during Use Period No. 17,
    beginning APR1L26,2008, as said Use Period is definedin the Declaration
    upon and subject to all of the terms, restrictions, covenants, conditions,
    provision in theDeclaration and any amendments thereto.
    4.     The real property and improvements located at 502 Qultman Street,
    Pittsburg, Camp County, Texas, 75686 including but not limited tp any
    escrow timds, easements, homeowners association ri^ts, p^aid
    insurance, utility deposits, keys, house plans, home security access and
    code, keys and garage door opener, warranties and service contracts, and
    title and closing documents related to the property, which is .more
    particularly described as:
    .52 acre Nancy Glass Survey, Abstract No. 073. A-43 (aka Lot 08, E Pt.
    City Block 48 perCCAD), City ofPittsburg, Camp County, Texas
    Being a lot, tract, or parcel of land situated in the Nancy Glass Survey,
    Abstract No. 073, Camp County, Texas, and being all ofthat certain tract of
    cry               land conveyed from Zeliah Heath etvir to Dr. Manuel Guerra, by Warranty
    «X)               deed, as recorded in Volume 141, page 342, Deed Records, Camp County,
    ^                 Texas, and being more particularly described by metes and boun^ as
    2
    a.
    follows:                                                               ;
    BEGINNING at a 60d nail set in asphalt at the Northeast comer of the
    ®                 remainder of a called 0.623 acre tract conveyed to Carolyn Rape, by
    —I
    C3
    Warranty Deed, as recorded in Volume 041, page 106, Real Property
    Records, Camp County, Texas, said point being in the South line of State
    Highway No. 11 (aJc.a. Quitman Street), from said point, a Vz inch iron rod
    found, bears North 69 Degrees 03 Minutes 27 Seconds West, a distaime of
    IMMO'Blundt
    Find Decree ofD'tvorce
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    Page 42 of 207                                    34                                      000042
    Oct. 24. 2012 9:22AM      Barrett &Coble                                      No. 0865 i P. 10
    64.00 feet;
    THENCE South 69 Degrees 03 Minutes 27 Seconds East, with the;South
    line of said State HighwayNo. 11, a distance of 60.38 feet to a 14 inch iron
    rod set with a yellow plastic cap stamped (CBG INC) at the NorAwest
    comer of a tract of land once conveyed to Mollie Thomison by Warranty
    Deed as recorded in Volume 051, page 165, Deed Records, Camp County,
    Texas, &om said point, a '/S inch iron pipe found, bears North 12Degrees
    53 Minutes 11 SecondsWest, a distance of 0.98 feet;
    THENCE South 12 Degrees 53 Mmutes 11 Seconds West, with the; West
    line of said Tbomison tract, and passing the Southwest comer of said
    Thomison tract, and a Northwest comer of the remainder of a called; 1-1/4
    acre tract conveyed to Camp County-City of Pittsbuig, Texas, by Warranty
    Deed, as recorded in Volume 122, page 483, DeedRecords, Camp County,
    Texas, and continuing on for a total distance of283.36 feet to a 14 inch iron
    rod set with a yellow plastic     stamped (CBG INC) at the Eastern most
    Northeast comer of a called 0.253 acre tract conveyed to the East Texas
    Medical Center Regional Healthcare System, by Warranty Dec^, as
    recorded in Volume 179, page 128, Officid Public Records, Camp County,
    Texas, from said point, a 14 inch iron rod found with a red plastic cap
    stamped (S&A), bears South 10 Degrees 49 Minutes 21 Seconds West, a
    distance of 73M feet;
    THENCE North 71 Degrees 36 Mmutes 01 Seconds West, with a North
    line of said 0.253 acre tract, a distance of 100.00 feet to a 14 inch iron rod
    set with a yellow plastic cap stamped (CBG INC) at an ell comer of said
    0.253 acre tract;
    kO
    ^                 THENCE North 20 Degrees 54 Minutes 16 Seconds East, (Reference
    ^                 Bearing), with the an East line of said 0.253 acre tract, and passing at a
    £                 distance of 11,29 feet, a 14 inch iron rod found with a red plastip cap
    ^                 stamped (S&A) at the Northern most Northeast comer of said 0.253 acre
    tract, and the Southeast ccmier of theremainder of said0.623 acre tract, and
    in
    continuing on for a total distance of 285.00 feet to the POINT OF
    BEGINNING and CONTAINING 22,707 square feet or 0.52 acres of land,
    more or less.                                                             !
    5.     All household furniture, furnishings, fixtures, goods, art objects,
    collectibles, appliances, and equipment in the possession ofTedde R. Blundk orsubject
    1
    /MMO Blunek
    Final Decree ofPivcree
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    Page 43 of 207                                     35                                       000043
    Oct. 24. 2012 9:22AM           Barreit &Coble                                      No. 0865 . F. j]
    I
    tohis sole control exc€])t as specifically listed below.
    The funds on deposit, together with accrued but unpaid interest, in the
    following banks, savings institutions, or other financial institutions:
    a.    Wells Fargo checking account number ending in **1488;            !
    b.    Wells Fargo checking account number ending in **0348;
    0.    Wells Faigo checking account number ending in **9173;
    d.    WellsFargo checking account number ending in **4223;
    e.    WellsFargo checking account number endingin **1927; and ;
    f.    WellsFargo checking account number endingin **0879.
    g.    The remaining balance in Wells Fargo savings account number
    ending in xxxx2983 after$40,291.00 ispaidto Cathy A. Blunck.
    7.      FORTY-FIVE PERCENT (45%) ofTedde R. Blimck's benefits in P^ons
    Brinckerfaoff Inc. Exec Def Comp Plan (DCOMP I), c/o T. Rowe Price, arising out of
    Tedde R. Blunck's employment with Parsons Brindcerhoff, Inc. to be paid as set out
    below.
    8.     FORTY-FIVE PERCENT (45%) of Tedde R Blunck's benefits in Parsons
    Brinckcrhoff Inc. Exec Def Comp Plan (DCOMP II), c/o T. Rowe Price, arising out of
    Tedde R. Blunck's employment with Parsons BrinckerhofF, Inc. to be paid as s6t out
    below.
    9.      All policies of life insurance (including cash values) insuring Tedde R.
    Blunck's life.
    10.     The MIL Insurance Company life insurance policy insuring S. J.
    Hawkinson.
    11-     The 2008 Ford F150 motor vehicle, vehicle identification number
    1FTPW14V88FB48320, together with allprepaid insurance, keys, and title documents.
    o
    CO
    ex..             12.    The 2012 Ford Escape motor vehicle, vehicle identification number
    -a-     1FMCUCEG7CKA65259, together with all prepaid insurance, keys, and title documents.
    00
    ^                13.    The 1976 Bethany Citation Travel Trailer motor vehicle, veshicle
    CO
    identification number BFl111CFB464015, togedier withellprepaid insurance, keys, and
    title documents.
    IMMOBlmek
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    0(t. 24. 20] 2 9:22AM      Barrcit i Coble                                       No. 0
    865 P. 12
    1|4.   The following travel and hotel award benefits:
    t
    a.      Marriott account number ending in **S894;
    b.      50% ofGold Delta Sky Miles account number ending **1008;
    c.      Southwest Airlines benefitsheld in Husband's name;
    d.      American Airlines benefits held in Husband's name; and
    e.      WelJs Fargo account number ending in*•1165.
    15.    The contents ofthe storage unit located in Pittsburgh, Texas.
    16.    An undivided one half (14) interest in timber and mineral interests on the
    property located at ABS A060 Mary Hayes, Tract, 41-5000, 406.93 (:+-1.55
    AC in Rd.) acres, and morecommonly Imown as 1347 CR 4510 Pittsburg,
    Texas.                                                               ;
    t
    17.     Theoutstanding loanproceeds fit)m Kelle Hawkinson.
    t
    I
    18.     Theoutstanding loanproceeds firom Michelle Jolie.
    19.     The outstanding loan proceeds fiom Beau Shafer.
    20.     The proceeds from the Note receivable from Richard and Vanessa Antpinc.
    21.     The hunting trophies and prints save and except forthetrophies awarded to
    CathyA. Blunckand Ordered delivered to Riduvd Antoine herein.
    22.     Contents ofthe gun safe and hunting gear in his possession.
    Property to Cathv A. Blunck
    ^              IT IS ORDERED AND DECREED that Cathy A. Blunck is awarded the
    VD
    o
    following as her sole and separate property, and Tedde R. Blunck is divested of all right.
    CD
    a_
    ^       title, interest, and claim in and to that property:
    CO
    1.      All household furniture,        furnishings, fixtures, goods, art objects,
    ^       collectibles, appliances, and equipment inthe possession of thewife or subject to hersole
    control.
    /Mh40Blimek
    FiruU Deerte ofD,tvorce
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    EXHIBIT 2
    334 PAGE
    "3^ Q)
    THE STATE OF TEXAS     ^ EtAtNE YOUNG, COUNTT CLERK , CAMP COUNTY, TEXAS
    COUNTY OF CAMP       /462 F.3d
    417
    , 426 (5th Cir. 2006) (citing Beaumont Bank, N.A. v. Buller, 
    806 S.W.2d 223
    , 224
    (Tex. 1991)). The turnover statute itself does not require notice and a hearing prior to
    issuance of a turnover order. See Ex parle Johnson, 
    654 S.W.2d 415
    , 418 (Tex. 1983).
    Nevertheless, the trial court "must have some evidence before it that establishes that
    the necessary conditions for the application of 31.002 exist." Tanner v. McCarthy, 
    274 S.W.3d 311
    , 322 (Tex. App.-Houston [1st Dist.] 2008, no pet.). The creditor must show
    the trial court that: "(1) the debtor owns the property, (2) the property cannot be
    readily attached, and (3) the property is not exempt." Stephenson v. LeBoeuf, No.
    14-2-130-cv, 2003 WL22097781, at *2 (Tex. App.-Houston [14thDist.] Sept. 11, 2003,
    no pet.).
    For a judgment creditor to prove the required elements, the creditor must
    "introduce more evidence than just a motion for turnover. The statute requires a
    -2-
    Case 3:13-cv-04311-D Document 25 Filed 09/23/14           Page 3 of 5 PagelD 73
    factual showing that the judgment debtor has non-exempt property that is not readily
    subject to ordinary execution." 
    Id. (citing SduUlz
    i'. Fifth Judicial Dist. Court of
    Appeals at Dallas, 810S.W.2d 738, 740 (Tex. 1991)). "A turnover order must be specific
    in both identifying the non-exempt property that is susceptible to turnover relief and
    in tailoring the turnover relief to that property." Moyer v. Moyer, 
    183 S.W.3d 48
    , 54
    (Tex. App. - Austin 2005, no pet.); see also Roebuck v. Horn, 
    74 S.W.3d 160
    , 163 (Tex.
    App. - Beaumont 2002, no pet.) ("A reference to broad categories of assets does not
    constitute a reference to specific assets that is required in a turnover order."); Finotti
    V. Old Harbor Co., No. 5-97-1365-cv, 
    1999 WL 1034607
    , at *1 (Tex. App. —Dallas Nov.
    16, 1999, no pet.) C'[T]he trial court's order must be definite, clear, and concise in its
    description of the property to be turned over eliminating the need for interpretations,
    inferences or conclusions.").
    The Court therefore may not properly enter a turnover order if there is not at
    least some probative evidence of the necessary facts supporting the trial court's
    discretion. See Williams Farms Produce Sales, Inc. v. R&G Produce Co., No. 13-12-
    00365-CV, 
    2014 WL 1266118
    , at *4 (Tex. App. - Corpus Christi 2014, no pet.).
    Analysis
    Shanze has failed to establish that it is entitled to the turnover relief that it
    requests. Shanze's motion states only;
    As allowed by Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 64 and Section 31.002 of
    the Texas Civil Practice & Remedies Code, Plaintiff and judgment
    creditor Shanze Enterprises Inc. ("Shanze") seeks an order requiring
    Defendant Amigo MGA, LLC to turn over to Plaintiff all present and
    future rights to non-exempt property that cannot readily be attached or
    Case 3:13-cv-04311-D Document 25 Filed 09/23/14 Page 4 of 5 PagelD 74
    levied on by ordinary legal process, including accounts receivable,
    intangibles, causes of action, stocks, partnership, and equity interests,
    and all other property that is properly subject to a turnover order.
    Dkt. No. 14.
    Shanze has the burden to - but does not - identify any specific non-exempt
    property or provide any evidence to establish that any specific non-exempt property is
    susceptible to turnover relief. Shanze has failed to establish that: (1) Amigoowns the
    property, (2) the property cannot be readily attached, and (3) the property is not
    exempt. Shanze's motion only identifies "broad categories of assets," rather than
    specific assets as required for a turnover order. Roebuck, 74 S.W.Bd at 163.
    Therefore the record at this point does not allow for the Court to enter a
    turnover order that is "definite, clear, and concise in its description of the property to
    be turned over eliminating the need for interpretations, inferences or conclusions."
    Finotti, 
    1999 WL 1034607
    , at *1. As such, Shanze's Motion For Turnover Order should
    be denied without prejudice.
    Recommendation
    Shanze's Motion For Turnover Order [Dkt. No. 14] should be denied without
    prejudice.
    A copy of these findi ngs, conclusions, and recommendation shall be served on all
    parties in the manner provided by law. Any party who objects to any part of these
    findings, conclusions, and recommendation must file specific written objections within
    14days after being served with a copy. See28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1); FED. R. CiV. P. 72(b).
    In order to be specific, an objection must identify the specific finding or
    -4-
    Case 3:13-cv-04311-D Document 25 Filed 09/23/14          Page 5 of 5 PagelD 75
    recommendation to which objection is made, state the basis for the objection, and
    specify the place in the magistrate judge's findings, conclusions, and recommendation
    where the disputed determination is found. An objection that merely incorporates by
    reference or refers to the briefing before the magistrate judge is not specific. Failure
    to file specific written objections will bar the aggrieved party from appealing the
    factual findings and legal conclusions of the magistrate judge that are accepted or
    adopted by the district court, except upon grounds of plain error. See Douglass v.
    United Servs. Auto. Ass'n, 79 F.Sd 1415, 1417 (5th Cir. 1996).
    DATED: September 23, 2014
    DAVID L. HORAN
    UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
    -5-
    EXHI®IT4
    IN THE SUPREME COURT OF TEXAS
    Misc. Docket No. 07-
    9188
    SECOND AMENDED ORDER REGARDING
    MANDATORY REPORTS OF JUDICIAL
    APPOINTMENTS AND FEES
    ORDERED;
    Section 1. Every appointment made ina civil ca.se, probate case, or proceeding govemed by
    Titles I, 2, or 4 of the Family Code, by a regular or assigned judge of any district court,
    constitutional county court, statutory county court, statutory probate court, court master or court
    referee of a person to a position for which any type of fee may be paid shall be made by written
    order.
    Section 2. Every application or request for the payment of a fee by such anappointee shall
    be approved by the court ofthe judge making the appointment. This approval shall be accomplished
    by a separate uTitten order.
    Section 3. Orders regarding appointments made and fees paid may notbesealed orotherwise
    withheld from public disclosure for anyreason, regardless of whether anyotherinformation in tlie
    case is protected from disclosure.
    Section 4. This order does not apply to appointments where compensation is solely by
    government salary rather than by fee. or where the right to select the person appointed is reserved
    by law to a party, as with independent executors and executrixes, or to appointments of private
    processservers pursuant to Tex. R. Civ. P. 103. TTiis order does not apply to criminal cases and to
    proceedings governed by Title 3 of the Family Code(Delinquent Children and Children in Need of
    Supervision).
    Section 5. At the end of each month, eachdistrict and countyclerkshall prepare a report to
    include each feeapproved duringthat month for payment intheamount of $500 or more. The report
    shall indicate;
    (1)       the nameof each personappointed by thejudge of each district court, countycourt,
    statutory county court, and statutory probate court in the county to a position for
    which a fee of$500 or more has been approved during the month to bepaid from any
    source;
    (2)       the name of the judge approving the payment of the fees;
    (3)       thecase number and style of the case in which the fee was approved to be paid;
    (4)       the date of the order approving the payment of the fee;
    (5)       the position to which the person was appointed; and
    (6)       whether theappointee isanattorney, a private professional guardian, associated with
    a public guardianship program, or a friend or familv member of the ward or the
    deceased: and
    (7)       the amount of the fee approved for payment, and the source of such payment.
    Misc. Docket No. 07-     9i 8S                     Pagg 2of4
    Section 6. The clerk shall make a copy of this report available for public inspection in the
    clerk's olTice, and shall, before the twentieth day of the month following the month reported,
    transmit a copyof the reportto the Supreme Courtthrough the StateOfficeof Court Administration
    in Austin.
    Section 7. The clerk .shall retain each report for at least two years following the date it is
    made available for public inspection.
    Section 8. The clerk may charge the normal reasonable fee charged by the clerk for similar
    reproductions for reproducing the report for a person requesting a copy of a report.
    Section9. The orders signed pursuant to Sections 1and 2 above shall be sufficientlyspecific
    to enable the clerk to prepare the report required by Section 5 above.
    Section 10. This order is effective immediately, and applies to all fees of $500 or more
    approved for paymenton or after September-1; 1994 November 1. 2007 and required to be reported
    before the twentieth day of the following montli.
    Section 11. A copy of this order shall be transmitted by the Clerk of the Supreme Court to
    each district and county-level judge and to each district and county clerk.
    Section 12. This order amends and supersedes Miscellaneous Order No. 94''9014 94-9143
    (Januai v 18 September 21. 1994) of this Court.
    In Chambers, this           day of October, 2007.
    Misc. Docket No. 07-    9188                        Page 3of4
    Wallace B. Jefferson, Chief
    NatnM L. Hecht, Justice
    Han [et O'Neill, Justice
    Dale wainwright. Justice
    JnstefrJustice
    David M. Medina, Justice
    Paul W. Green, Justice
    Phil Johnson, Ju
    UJdLljLdh
    Don R. Willelt, Ju.stice
    Misc. Docket No. 07-   9188      Page 4 of 4