Endura Advisory Group Ltd. v. Dominic Altomare, Josh Reneau ( 2015 )


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  •                                                                              ACCEPTED
    04-14-00889-CV
    FOURTH COURT OF APPEALS
    SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS
    3/9/2015 3:38:26 PM
    KEITH HOTTLE
    CLERK
    IN THE
    FOURTH COURT OF APPEALS
    AT SAN ANTONIO                       FILED IN
    4th COURT OF APPEALS
    SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS
    03/9/2015 3:38:26 PM
    CAUSE NO. 04-14-00889-CV
    KEITH E. HOTTLE
    Clerk
    ENDURA ADVISORY GROUP, LTD.,
    APPELLANT
    VS.
    DOMINIC ALTOMARE,
    APPELLEE
    INTERLOCUTORY APPEAL FROM CAUSE NO. 2014-CI-11780
    IN THE 131ST JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT, BEXAR COUNTY, TEXAS
    MOTION HEARD BY JUDGE MARTHA TANNER, VISITING JUDGE,
    SITTING IN THE 57TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT
    APPELLANT, ENDURA ADVISORY GROUP, LTD.’S, REPLY BRIEF
    RICHIE & GUERINGER, P.C.
    GAY GUERINGER
    State Bar No. 08571400
    DOUG K. CLEMONS
    State Bar No. 24032083
    112 East Pecan Street, Suite 1420
    San Antonio, Texas 78205
    Tel: 210-220-1080 / Fax: 210-220-1088
    Email: ggueringer@rg-sanantonio.com
    Email: dclemons@rg-sanantonio.com
    ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLANT,
    ENDURA ADVISORY GROUP, LTD.
    APPELLANT REQUESTS ORAL ARGUMENT
    TABLE OF CONTENTS
    TABLE OF CONTENTS ........................................................................................... i
    INDEX OF AUTHORITIES..................................................................................... ii
    REPLY .......................................................................................................................1
    PRAYER ....................................................................................................................8
    CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE .........................................................................9
    CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE ..................................................................................9
    i
    INDEX OF AUTHORITIES
    Cases
    Gutierrez v. Deloitte & Touche, 
    100 S.W.3d 261
    , 271 (Tex. App. – San Antonio
    2002, no pet.) ..........................................................................................................2
    Houston Exploration Co. v. Wellington Underwriting Agencies, Ltd., 
    352 S.W.3d 462
    , 469 (Tex. 2011) ................................................................................. 6
    In re B.P. Am. Prod. Co., 
    97 S.W.3d 366
    , 370 (Tex. App. – Houston [14th Dist.]
    2003, orig. proceeding).......................................................................................5, 7
    Neely v. Intercity Mgmt. Corp., 
    732 S.W.2d 644
    , 646 (Tex. App. – Corpus
    Christi 1987, no writ) .............................................................................................4
    Sendjar v. Gonzales, 
    520 S.W.2d 478
    , 481 (Tex. Civ. App. – San Antonio 1975,
    no writ) ...............................................................................................................4, 5
    ii
    CAUSE NO. 04-14-00889-CV
    ENDURA ADVISORY GROUP, LTD.,
    APPELLANT
    VS.
    DOMINIC ALTOMARE,
    APPELLEE
    INTERLOCUTORY APPEAL FROM CAUSE NO. 2014-CI-11780
    IN THE 131ST JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT, BEXAR COUNTY, TEXAS
    MOTION HEARD BY JUDGE MARTHA TANNER, VISITING JUDGE,
    SITTING IN THE 57TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT
    APPELLANT, ENDURA ADVISORY GROUP, LTD.’S, REPLY BRIEF
    TO THE HONORABLE FOURTH COURT OF APPEALS:
    COMES NOW Appellant, ENDURA ADVISORY GROUP, LTD., and files its
    Reply Brief, and in support thereof would show the Court the following:
    REPLY
    1.         Appellee has failed to overcome the mountain of evidence that Josh
    Reneau (“Reneau”) is Endura Advisory Group, Ltd.’s (“Endura”) agent and
    representative. James G. Lundblad (“Lundblad”), a principal of Endura, testified
    unequivocally Reneau is an agent and representative of Endura. (Nov. R.R. Pg. 13,
    line 14-18). Lundblad also testified that Reneau has business cards with Endura’s
    name on them and when Reneau is out in the field leasing and selling properties for
    Appellant’s Reply Brief                                                               1
    Endura, he represents himself to the public as working for Endura. (Nov. R.R. Pg.
    13, line 19-21). Reneau also has the authority to enter into transactions on behalf of
    Endura and actively markets on behalf of Endura. (Nov. R.R. Pg. 19, line 16-25).
    Further evidencing agency and control, Lundblad testified to the following points:
    (a) Reneau does not work for anyone other than Endura; (b) Reneau is required to
    come to the office; (c) Reneau is required to attend sales meetings; (d) Reneau is
    authorized by Endura to market and attempt to acquire listings and properties to
    sell and lease for and on behalf of Endura; (e) Endura instructs Reneau on how to
    manage and practice business for Endura and work within the confines of what
    Endura expects from an Associate, and (f) Endura assigns Reneau tasks as it relates
    to selling and leasing properties for Endura. (Nov. R.R. Pg. 15, line 22 through Pg.
    line 22; Nov. R.R. Pg. 22, line 4-7; Nov. R.R. Pg. 20, line 1-11). In viewing the
    facts and circumstances as a whole, the relationship between Endura and Reneau is
    obviously one of principal and agent. See Gutierrez v. Deloitte & Touche, 
    100 S.W.3d 261
    , 271 (Tex. App. – San Antonio 2002, no pet.)(An agency relationship
    may be found from underlying facts or direct circumstantial evidence showing the
    relationship of the parties).
    2.         Appellee mischaracterizes the Listing Agreement.   The Listing
    Agreement clearly establishes Reneau as an agent and representative of Endura.
    See previously filed Appendix, Confidential Exhibit 5, Listing Agreement. In an ill
    Appellant’s Reply Brief                                                              2
    fated attempt to show this Court that Reneau is an independent contractor instead
    of an agent or representative of Endura, Appellee, Nick Altmore (“Altomare”)
    cites the Court to the Listing Agreement admitted into evidence at the November 7,
    2014 hearing. See Appendix, Confidential Exhibit 5, Listing Agreement; see also
    Appellee Brief at Pg. 15. Altomare points out that Section 4.3 of the Listing
    Agreement states that the Broker is acting as an independent contractor and not the
    Owner’s agent; however, this section refers to the relationship between Endura (as
    the Broker) and the Owner (as the property owner, Star 7 Properties, LLC,
    Endura’s client).             See Appendix, Confidential Exhibit 5, Listing Agreement,
    Section 4.3.              This section has absolutely nothing to do with the relationship
    between Reneau and Endura and therefore Altomare’s argument has no merit.
    3.         What is telling however, is that the same Listing Agreement, under
    Section 4.1 states:
    4.1 Key Agents. If there are any Key Agents designated in
    Paragraph 1.8, then Broker [Endura] shall assign those Key
    Agents [Reneau] to be primarily responsible for performing
    the duties of Broker hereunder during the entire term.
    (Appendix, Confidential Exhibit 5, Listing Agreement, Pg. 3, Section 4.1.
    (Emphasis added)
    As per Section 4.1 of the Listing Agreement Endura unequivocally assigned
    Reneau, as Key Agent for Endura under the Listing Agreement, the responsibility
    of performing the duties of Endura when dealing with property owner or client.
    Appellant’s Reply Brief                                                                 3
    This clearly demonstrates that Endura, by naming Reneau as Key Agent, has the
    right to and does exercise control over Reneau, and delegates the responsibility to
    Reneau to perform Endura’s duties; not an open invitation to do whatever he
    wants. In fact, Section 4.1 of the Listing Agreement directs Reneau to act on
    behalf of Endura when dealing with the property owner. See Neely v. Intercity
    Mgmt. Corp., 
    732 S.W.2d 644
    , 646 (Tex. App. – Corpus Christi 1987, no writ)(An
    “agent” is one who is authorized by a person or entity to transact business or
    manage some affair for the person or entity); Sendjar v. Gonzales, 
    520 S.W.2d 478
    , 481 (Tex. Civ. App. – San Antonio 1975, no writ)(An essential element of the
    principal-agency relationship is the principal’s right to control the actions of the
    alleged agent). The Listing Agreement is proof positive that Endura has the right
    to control the actions of Reneau and Reneau is authorized by Endura to transact
    business and manage Endura’s affairs as it relates to the selling or leasing of
    properties, making Reneau an agent and representative of Endura.
    4.         A thorough review of Reneau’s Associate Compensation Agreement
    further reveals that it controls Reneau by and through specific requirements for
    Reneau to receive additional compensation on clients and/or deals he works on for
    Endura, further evidencing control by Endura over the means and details of
    Reneau’s work. 
    Id. at page
    JR000011-JR000012, Article II and Article III of the
    Associate Compensation Agreement. Specifically, Article II and Article III of the
    Appellant’s Reply Brief                                                            4
    Associate Compensation Agreement sets forth specific criteria Reneau must satisfy
    in order to receive additional compensation or referral commissions. 
    Id. For instance,
    in order for Reneau to receive an additional referral fee under Article III,
    one of the criteria that must be met by Reneau is “an ability to demonstrate
    continuing involvement and communication with client.” Thus, the criteria set
    forth in Article II and Article III of the Associate Compensation Agreement
    undeniably evidences Endura’s established criteria its Associates must meet to
    achieve additional fees. See Sendjar v. 
    Gonzales, 520 S.W.2d at 481
    . So, while
    Endura may not choose to micromanage every aspect of how an Associate gets
    there (although it could do so), it absolutely imposes controls through criteria and
    requirements necessary for financial advancement.
    5.         The claims brought by Altomare against Reneau undoubtedly arise
    from the Separation Agreement. To be subject to arbitration, the “allegations need
    only be factually intertwined with arbitrable claims or otherwise touch upon the
    subject matter of the agreement containing the arbitration provision.      In re B.P.
    Am. Prod. Co., 
    97 S.W.3d 366
    , 370 (Tex. App. – Houston [14th Dist.] 2003, orig.
    proceeding). Altomare has asserted claims against Reneau for breach of contract
    based on an unwritten “agreement” to split “certain” undefined, unquantified
    Appellant’s Reply Brief                                                              5
    commissions on real estate transactions the two worked on together. 1                    Even
    assuming this “agreement” to split “certain” commissions once existed through a
    course of dealing, Altomare released these claims when he executed the Separation
    Agreement with Endura because Altomare did not include these transactions on the
    List. Further, by and through the qualification of “certain” commissions, Altomare
    raises the ambiguity of this undefined “agreement” entitling Endura’s principal,
    Lundblad, to explain the reasons behind the breadth of terms used in the Separation
    Agreement. (Nov. R.R. Pg. 17, line 14-25). An explanation of the intent of the
    parties which does not contradict the document is exactly what the parol evidence
    rule is there for. Houston Exploration Co. v. Wellington Underwriting Agencies,
    Ltd., 
    352 S.W.3d 462
    , 469 (Tex. 2011)(The parol evidence rule does not prohibit
    consideration of surrounding circumstances that inform, rather than vary from or
    contradict, the contract text). Further, Altomare failed to object to Lundblad’s
    testimony and he waived any right to now complain about it.
    6.         By asserting claims for breach of contract against Reneau, Altomare is
    effectively asserting these claims against Endura because Reneau is Endura’s agent
    and representative and was released by the execution of the Separation Agreement.
    Furthermore, the claims brought by Endura against Altomare are for breach of the
    Separation Agreement and are undisputedly covered by the arbitration agreement
    1
    We know of only four (4) so far, but Altomare has not limited his right to continue to claim
    future commissions on the same “agreement.”
    Appellant’s Reply Brief                                                                       6
    contained within the Separation Agreement.             (C.R. Pg. 9-17).   Accordingly,
    Altomare’s claims against Reneau and Endura’s claims against Altomare arise
    from and touch upon the very subject matter of the Separation Agreement and
    therefore triggers the Dispute Resolution Policy incorporated into the Separation
    Agreement. See 
    Id. at 370.
    7.         For the reasons stated in Endura’s Brief and herein, Altomare has
    failed to overcome the overwhelming evidence that Reneau’s work selling and
    leasing properties and securing listing agreements for Endura is all performed as an
    agent or representative of Endura and only Endura.            As stated by the Texas
    Supreme Court in the In re D. Wilson Constr. Co case, “a court should not deny
    arbitration unless it can be said with positive assurance that an arbitration clause is
    not susceptible of an interpretation which would cover the dispute at issue”. In re
    D. Wilson Const. Co., 
    196 S.W.3d 774
    , 783 (Tex. 2006).               With this liberal
    construction in mind, it is clear from the evidence presented to the trial court that
    Reneau is an agent or representative of Endura and the disputes are covered by the
    Separation Agreement, thus triggering the arbitration agreement. Therefore, the
    trial court erred in denying Endura’s Motion to Compel Alternative Dispute
    Resolution Process and Motion to Abate Proceeding Pending Completion of the
    Alternative Dispute Resolution Process and denial of same on Motion for
    Reconsideration.
    Appellant’s Reply Brief                                                               7
    PRAYER
    This Court should reverse the trial court’s denial of Endura Advisory Group,
    Ltd.’s Motion to Compel Alternative Dispute Resolution Process and Motion to
    Abate Proceeding Pending Completion of the Alternative Dispute Resolution
    Process and denial of same on Motion for Reconsideration and remand this case
    back to the trial court to compel arbitration and for such other and further relief,
    whether at law or in equity, to which Endura Advisory Group, Ltd, may be justly
    entitled.
    Respectfully submitted,
    RICHIE & GUERINGER, P.C.
    BY: /s/ Gay Gueringer
    GAY GUERINGER
    State Bar No. 08571400
    DOUG K. CLEMONS
    State Bar No. 24032083
    112 East Pecan Street, Suite 1420
    San Antonio, Texas 78205
    Telephone: 210-220-1080
    Facsimile: 210-220-1088
    Email: ggueringer@rg-sanantonio.com
    Email: dclemons@rg-sanantonio.com
    ATTORNEYS FOR INTERVENOR,
    ENDURA ADVISORY GROUP, LTD.
    Appellant’s Reply Brief                                                              8
    CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
    Pursuant to Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.4(i)(3), I hereby certify that
    this reply brief contains 1,605 words, excluding the words not included in the word
    count pursuant to Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.4(i)(1). This is a computer-
    generated document created in Microsoft Word, using 14-point typeface for all
    text, except for footnotes which are in 12-point typeface. In making this certificate
    of compliance, I am relying on the word count provided by the software used to
    prepare the document.
    /s/ Gay Gueringer
    Gay Gueringer/Doug K. Clemons
    CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
    This is to certify that on the 9th day of March 2015, a true and correct copy
    of the foregoing has been served on opposing counsel as follows:
    Via Electronic Service and Facsimile
    Eric A. Pullen
    Pulman, Cappuccio, Pullen, Benson & Jones, LLP
    2161 NW Military Highway, Suite 400
    San Antonio, Texas 78213
    /s/ Gay Gueringer
    Gay Gueringer/Doug K. Clemons
    Appellant’s Reply Brief                                                                9