Ross, Bernard Kay ( 2015 )


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  •                                                                                         PD-0062-15
    PD-0062-15                            COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
    AUSTIN, TEXAS
    Transmitted 1/22/2015 9:00:49 AM
    Accepted 1/28/2015 9:54:08 AM
    ABEL ACOSTA
    PD No. __________                                                CLERK
    IN THE
    COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
    OF TEXAS
    BERNARD KAY ROSS,
    APPELLANT
    January 28, 2015                         vs.
    THE STATE OF TEXAS,
    APPELLEE
    Seeking discretionary review of an opinion of the Fifth District Court of Appeals
    In Cause No. 05-14-00014-CR
    On appeal from the 203rd Judicial District Court of Dallas County, Texas
    In Cause No. F13-24874-P
    STATE’S PETITION FOR DISCRETIONARY REVIEW
    Counsel of Record:
    SUSAN HAWK                                  KAREN R. WISE
    CRIMINAL DISTRICT ATTORNEY                  ASSISTANT DISTRICT ATTORNEY
    DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS                        STATE BAR NO. 21810200
    FRANK CROWLEY COURTS BUILDING
    133 N. RIVERFRONT BLVD., LB-19
    DALLAS, TEXAS 75207-4399
    (214) 653-3637
    Attorneys for the State of Texas
    TABLE OF CONTENTS
    INDEX OF AUTHORITIES.................................................................................... iii
    IDENTITY OF JUDGES, PARTIES, AND COUNSEL ........................................ iv
    STATEMENT REGARDING ORAL ARGUMENT ...............................................1
    STATEMENT OF THE CASE ..................................................................................1
    STATEMENT OF PROCEDURAL HISTORY........................................................2
    QUESTION PRESENTED FOR REVIEW ..............................................................2
    ARGUMENT .............................................................................................................2
    PRAYER ....................................................................................................................8
    CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE ..................................................................................9
    ii
    INDEX OF AUTHORITIES
    Cases
    Beedy v. State,
    
    194 S.W.3d 595
     (Tex. App. – Houston [1st Dist.] 2006), aff’d on other grounds,
    Beedy v. State, 
    250 S.W.3d 107
     (Tex. Crim. App. 2008) .............................................. 6
    McNew v. State,
    
    608 S.W.2d 166
     (Tex. Crim. App. 1978) ........................................................................ 6
    Ex parte Garza,
    
    192 S.W.3d 658
     (Tex. App. – Corpus Christi 2006, no pet.) .................................. 6, 7, 8
    Hurley v. State,
    
    130 S.W.3d 501
     (Tex. App. – Dallas 2004, no pet.) ........................................... 5, 6, 7, 8
    Nicholas v. State,
    
    56 S.W.3d 760
     (Tex. App. – Houston [14th Dist.] 2001, pet. ref'd) ............................... 5
    Ross v. State,
    No. 05-14-00014-CR, 
    2014 Tex. App. LEXIS 13479
     (Tex. App. – Dallas Dec. 17,
    2014) (not designated for publication) ........................................................................ 2, 3
    Statutes
    Tex. Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 42.08(a) (West Supp. 2013) ............................................ 5
    Rules
    Tex. R. App. P. 66.3(a) ........................................................................................................ 3
    iii
    IDENTITY OF JUDGES, PARTIES AND COUNSEL
    1.   Judges:                        Hon. Teresa Hawthorne,
    Presiding Judge of the 203rd Judicial
    District Court of Dallas County
    Hon. Lisa Bronchetti,
    Dallas County Magistrate
    2.   Petitioner:                    The State of Texas
    3.   Counsel for Petitioner:        Karen R. Wise, on appeal
    Stephanie Nicole Mitchell, at trial
    Kelly Benavides, at trial
    Assistant District Attorneys
    Dallas County, Texas
    133 N. Riverfront Blvd., LB 19
    Dallas, Texas 75207-4399
    4.   Respondent:                    Bernard Kay Ross
    5.   Counsel for Respondent:        Riann C. Moore, on appeal
    Public Defender’s Office
    Dallas County, Texas
    133 N. Riverfront Blvd., LB 2
    Dallas, Texas 75207
    Davey O. Lamb, at trial
    P.O. Box 596244
    Dallas, Texas 75359
    iv
    TO THE HONORABLE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS:
    The State of Texas submits this Petition for Discretionary Review of the
    decision of the Court of Appeals for the Fifth District of Texas at Dallas,
    modifying the trial court’s decision on Appellant’s deferred adjudication order,
    which was appealed from the 203rd Judicial District Court of Dallas County, Texas,
    in Trial Cause No. F13-24874-P (Appeal Cause No. 05-14-00014-CR).
    STATEMENT REGARDING ORAL ARGUMENT
    The issues raised in the State’s Petition for Discretionary Review are not
    complex and the pertinent underlying facts are apparent in a small portion of the
    record. Thus, the issues in this case can be decided on the briefs submitted by the
    parties. The State does not request oral argument if this Petition for Discretionary
    Review is granted, although the State will argue its case if this Honorable Court
    desires.
    STATEMENT OF THE CASE
    Appellant pled guilty to robbery and was placed on deferred adjudication
    community supervision for 10 years. (CR2: 15). The trial court ordered that
    Appellant’s term of community supervision would be stacked onto his prison
    sentence in his companion burglary case. (CR2: 4; RR3: 27-29).
    1
    STATEMENT OF PROCEDURAL HISTORY
    On April 4, 2014, Appellant filed a brief raising six points of error on direct
    appeal of his conviction. The State filed its response to Appellant’s brief on June
    2, 2014.    Both parties presented oral argument to the Court of Appeals on
    November 12, 2014. On December 17, 2014, the Dallas Court of Appeals issued
    an unpublished opinion modifying the trial court’s decision on Appellant’s
    deferred adjudication order by deleting the stacking order. Ross v. State, No. 05-
    14-00014-CR, 
    2014 Tex. App. LEXIS 13479
     (Tex. App. – Dallas Dec. 17, 2014)
    (not designated for publication). This Petition for Discretionary Review is timely
    if filed on or before January 16, 2015.
    QUESTION PRESENTED FOR REVIEW
    Did the Court of Appeals err in determining that the trial court improperly
    stacked Appellant’s term of deferred adjudication community supervision in this
    case on his prison sentence in another case?
    ARGUMENT
    THE COURT OF APPEALS ERRED BY DELETING THE
    TRIAL COURT’S ORDER STACKING APPELLANT’S TERM
    OF DEFERRED COMMUNITY SUPERVISION IN THE
    INSTANT CASE ON HIS PRISON SENTENCE IN ANOTHER
    CASE.
    2
    In his brief on direct appeal, Appellant claimed the trial court erred in
    stacking his term of deferred adjudication community supervision in the instant
    robbery case on his prison sentence in his burglary case. The Dallas Court of
    Appeals determined the issue in Appellant’s favor and modified his deferred
    adjudication order to reflect that his period of community supervision is to run
    concurrently with his sentence in the burglary case.            Ross v. State, No. 05-14-
    00014-CR, 
    2014 Tex. App. LEXIS 13479
     (Tex. App. – Dallas Dec. 17, 2014) (not
    designated for publication).1 The State will demonstrate that this Court’s review of
    the decision of the Court of Appeals is appropriate under Tex. R. App. P. 66.3(a)
    because the Court of Appeals’ decision conflicts with another Court of Appeals’
    decision on the same issue.
    RELEVANT FACTS
    At the conclusion of the hearing on the revocation of Appellant’s probation
    in Cause No. F12-57536 (the burglary case) and consideration of the new charges
    in Cause No. F13-24874 (the instant robbery case), the court stated the following:
    THE COURT: You know what, Mr. Bernard, I am just
    disgusted with you. And I -- you know, I could imagine myself being
    out there and someone like you and some other person coming up and
    doing this. And here’s what really perturbs the Court is that I tried to
    help you. I cut your fines and your court costs and I did everything I
    1
    Appellant’s robbery and burglary cases were considered in the same appeal. Because the
    deletion of the stacking order involves only the robbery case, this Petition for Discretionary
    Review is being filed only in the robbery case.
    3
    possibly could. And to be real honest with you, I’m going to tell you
    this, you should get 20 years right this minute, that’s what you should
    get. But due to your age, I’m going to give you a chance. And in
    Cause Number F12-57536, I am going to grant the State’s motion
    to revoke your probation. I’m going to assess your punishment in
    that case at ten years confinement in the state jail -- in the Texas
    Department of Criminal Justice. And your back time will be
    granted. And all cost will run currently with your time. And I’m
    going to place on here that you should enter the SAFPF program
    while you are in prison, because it would be advisable for you while
    you are serving your time. And hopefully you will probably do four --
    at least four or five years.
    Then in Cause Number F13-24874, I am going to not find
    you guilty of this offense, however, I am going to place you on ten
    years deferred probation. So when you get out of prison, whatever
    time you have left -- look at you. Do you want -- do you want me to
    give you 40 right now? Because I sure as hell will. I will give you 20
    on each case and stack them, because I am tired of this bullshit. So
    you’re lucky you’re not getting 40 right now. Wise ass out there. I
    don’t give a damn if it is a fake gun. No, she didn’t know it was a fake
    gun.
    So when you get out of prison, you’re going back on
    probation for ten years, and if you didn’t do the SAFPF program
    and – I’m going to send you to SAFPF at the beginning of that
    probation. I’ve got zero tolerance on that case. And you will -- you
    will have -- you will be on probation for that case and then, sir, -- look
    at me. If you mess up on that case, I can still give you 20. So you’re
    going to either learn as a young man to get your act together or just
    spend the rest of your life in prison hanging out with that guy smoking
    whatever crap you guys were smoking. I’m sick of it and the
    community is sick of it.
    And you can tell those people in jail, yes, Judge Hawthorne will
    help you, and she’ll do everything for you, but then when you don’t
    do it – you’re lucky you’re not getting 40. Do you have any questions,
    sir? Yes.
    THE DEFENDANT: Why wouldn’t I just get ten and ten and run
    concurrent?
    4
    THE COURT: Because you’re not the Judge, and I’m making the
    decision, that’s why. Do you have another question?
    THE DEFENDANT: No, Your Honor.
    (RR3: 27-29) (Emphasis added). The court then sentenced Appellant to prison
    time in Cause No. F12-57536. (RR3: 29). The court’s docket sheet in Cause No.
    F13-24874-P states, “This prob [probation] will begin AFTER Def serves time on
    Cause F 12-57536[.]” (CR2: 4).
    SENTENCES WERE PROPERLY CUMULATED
    The Code of Criminal Procedure gives trial courts the discretion to cumulate
    sentences for two or more separate convictions, or to have such sentences run
    concurrently.    Tex. Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 42.08(a) (West Supp. 2013)
    provides the following:
    [I]n the discretion of the court, the judgment in the second and
    subsequent convictions may either be that the sentence imposed or
    suspended shall begin when the judgment and the sentence imposed or
    suspended in the preceding conviction has ceased to operate, or that
    the sentence imposed or suspended shall run concurrently with the
    other case or cases….
    A trial court’s decision to cumulate sentences is reviewed for an abuse of
    discretion. Nicholas v. State, 
    56 S.W.3d 760
    ,765 (Tex. App. – Houston [14th
    Dist.] 2001, pet. ref'd).
    In the instant case, the Dallas Court of Appeals followed its earlier decision
    in Hurley v. State, 
    130 S.W.3d 501
    ,503 (Tex. App. – Dallas 2004, no pet.), in
    5
    which the Court considered whether a deferred adjudication community
    supervision could be stacked on a prison sentence and decided that it could not be
    stacked. Hurley argued that because he was placed on deferred adjudication, he
    was not convicted in that case, and the trial court lacked authority to stack his
    community supervision onto his prison sentence. 
    Id. at 504
    . The Dallas Court of
    Appeals determined that a “conviction” always involves an adjudication of guilt
    and, therefore, a court’s action in deferring the proceedings without an adjudication
    of guilt is not a “conviction.” 
    Id.
     at 505 (citing McNew v. State, 
    608 S.W.2d 166
    ,171 (Tex. Crim. App. 1978)).           Because Hurley’s deferred adjudication
    community supervision was not a conviction for purposes of article 42.08, the
    Court of Appeals concluded that the trial court abused its discretion in ordering the
    deferred adjudication to begin after Hurley served his prison sentence.      Id. at 507.
    The decision of the Dallas Court of Appeals in Hurley was followed by the First
    Court of Appeals in Beedy v. State, 
    194 S.W.3d 595
    ,601 (Tex. App. – Houston [1st
    Dist.] 2006), aff’d on other grounds, Beedy v. State, 
    250 S.W.3d 107
     (Tex. Crim.
    App. 2008).2
    The Corpus Christi Court of Appeals, however, has reached a conflicting
    decision under the same facts considered in Hurley. In Ex parte Garza, 192
    2
    In affirming Beedy, the issue before this Court appears to have been only which remedy
    (reforming the judgment or remanding for a new punishment hearing) was proper.
    
    6 S.W.3d 658
    ,660 (Tex. App. – Corpus Christi 2006, no pet.), the trial court ordered
    that Garza’s ten years of community supervision for attempted indecency be
    deferred and take effect after he was released from prison for felony DWI.
    Thereafter, when Garza was released from prison, the trial court entered an order
    that he begin to serve ten years of community supervision for attempted indecency
    with a child. 
    Id.
     Garza cited the Dallas Court’s opinion in Hurley to argue that the
    trial court could not stack the deferred adjudication without a conviction on the
    prison sentence. Garza, 
    192 S.W.3d at 661
    . The Corpus Christi Court of Appeals
    rejected that argument as follows:
    However, the conclusion reached in Hurley does not apply here. It is
    well established that a defendant placed on deferred adjudication, in
    addition to not yet being convicted, also has not yet had a sentence
    imposed. See Davis v. State, 
    968 S.W.2d 368
    , 371 (Tex. Crim. App.
    1998); see also Donovan v. State, 
    68 S.W.3d 633
    , 636 (Tex. Crim.
    App. 2002). Article 42.08 explicitly requires a second “sentence” that
    begins when the preceding sentence “ceases to operate” for there to be
    stacking of sentences. See TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. ANN. art.
    42.08(a) (Vernon Supp. 2005). A trial court cannot be in violation of a
    sentence-stacking statute if there is only one sentence involved. See
    
    id.
     In this case, there was neither a conviction nor a sentence imposed
    by the court for the second case at the time Garza was given deferred
    adjudication. The conviction and sentencing in the second case were
    imposed after Garza was released from imprisonment for the first
    case, thus giving the trial court the authority at that point to order the
    commencement of Garza’s sentence of community supervision.
    Because we conclude that this is not a case of illegal sentence
    stacking, we overrule Garza’s first issue.
    Garza, 
    192 S.W.3d at 661-662
     (Emphasis in original).
    7
    The State requests that this Court consider the conflict among the Courts of
    Appeals and overrule the decision in Hurley and the instant case for the same
    reasons given in Garza. As in Garza, there was only one sentence imposed in the
    instant case. The trial court sentenced Appellant to prison time in the burglary
    case, Cause No. F12-57536, but deferred adjudication and did not pronounce
    sentence in the instant case, Cause No. F13-24874. Because there is only one
    sentence involved, the trial court cannot be in violation of article 42.08, which
    provides for the stacking of two sentences.
    The State submits that the Dallas Court of Appeals should have concluded
    that the trial court can properly stack Appellant’s term of deferred adjudication
    community supervision onto his prison sentence in his burglary case. Therefore,
    the Court of Appeals should not have modified his deferred adjudication order to
    reflect that his period of community supervision is to run concurrently with his
    sentence in the burglary case. To correct this error by the Dallas Court of Appeals,
    this Court should grant the State’s Petition for Discretionary Review and affirm the
    trial court’s decision regarding the order to stack his term of community
    supervision onto his prison time.
    PRAYER
    For all the foregoing reasons, the State prays that this Honorable Court will
    grant this petition for discretionary review, and upon review of the opinion in this
    8
    cause, reverse the decision of the Court of Appeals for the Fifth District of Texas at
    Dallas to modify his deferred adjudication order to reflect that his period of
    community supervision is to run concurrently with his burglary sentence.
    Respectfully submitted,
    _________________________
    SUSAN HAWK                                          KAREN R. WISE
    Criminal District Attorney                          Assistant District Attorney
    Dallas County, Texas                                State Bar No. 21810200
    Frank Crowley Courts Building
    133 N. Riverfront Blvd., LB-19
    Dallas, Texas 75207-4399
    (214) 653-3637
    (214) 653-3643 fax
    CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE AND WORD-COUNT COMPLIANCE
    I hereby certify that a true copy of the foregoing PDR was served on Riann
    C. Moore, attorney for Appellant, Dallas County Public Defender’s Office, 133 N.
    Riverfront Blvd., LB 2, Dallas, Texas 75207-4399, by hand delivery and electronic
    communication through eFile.txcourts.gov to Riann.Moore@dallascounty.org, on
    January 22, 2015. I further certify that this document contains 2,554 words,
    inclusive of all contents.
    I hereby certify that a true copy of the foregoing PDR was served on Lisa C.
    McMinn, State Prosecuting Attorney, by electronic communication through
    eFile.txcourts.gov to information@spa.texas.gov on January 22, 2015.
    ___________________________
    KAREN R. WISE
    9
    APPENDIX
    10
    Page 1
    BERNARD KAY ROSS, Appellant v. THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee
    No. 05-14-00014-CR, No. 05-14-00015-CR
    COURT OF APPEALS OF TEXAS, FIFTH DISTRICT, DALLAS
    
    2014 Tex. App. LEXIS 13479
    December 17, 2014, Opinion Filed
    NOTICE: PLEASE CONSULT THE TEXAS RULES                         Sentences
    OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE FOR CITATION OF                         Criminal Law & Procedure > Sentencing > Consecutive
    UNPUBLISHED OPINIONS.                                          Sentences
    Criminal Law & Procedure > Sentencing > Multiple
    PRIOR HISTORY:           [*1] On Appeal from the 203rd         Convictions
    Judicial District Court Dallas County, Texas. Trial Court      Criminal Law & Procedure > Preliminary Proceedings
    Cause Nos. F13-24874-P and F12-57536-P.                        > Pretrial Diversion > Appellate Review & Judicial
    Discretion
    CASE SUMMARY:                                                  [HN1] An appellate court reviews a trial court's decision
    to cumulate sentences for an abuse of discretion.
    Cumulative sentencing is permitted only as provided by
    OVERVIEW: ISSUE: Whether a trial court could stack             statute. Tex. Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 42.08 (Supp.
    a term of deferred adjudication community supervision          2014) provides that when a defendant has been convicted
    onto a prison sentence. HOLDINGS: [1]-It was error for         in two or more cases, a trial court has discretion to order
    a trial court to stack defendant's term of deferred            the judgment and sentence imposed in the second
    adjudication community supervision onto his prison             conviction either 1) to begin to run after the judgment and
    sentence, under Tex. Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 42.08(a)       sentence imposed in the preceding conviction has ceased
    (Supp. 2014), because the deferred adjudication did not        to operate, or 2) to run concurrently with the judgment
    include an adjudication of guilt, so it was not a conviction   and sentence imposed in the preceding conviction. Tex.
    for purposes of the statute.                                   Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 42.08(a) (Supp. 2014).
    Because it does not include an adjudication of guilt, a
    OUTCOME: Judgment affirmed as modified.                        deferred adjudication order is not a conviction for
    purposes of Tex. Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 42.08 (Supp.
    LexisNexis(R) Headnotes                                        2014). Under the statute, a trial court does not have
    discretion to stack two sentences until a defendant has
    been convicted of two or more offenses and sentences are
    imposed or suspended in those cases. Accordingly, a trial
    Criminal Law & Procedure > Sentencing > Appeals >              court abuses its discretion in ordering a deferred
    Standards of Review > Abuse of Discretion                      adjudication to begin after a defendant serves his or her
    Criminal Law & Procedure > Sentencing > Concurrent             prison sentence.
    Page 2
    
    2014 Tex. App. LEXIS 13479
    , *1
    COUNSEL: For Appellants: Riann Moore, Katherine                begin after appellant served his prison sentence, stating,
    Drew, Lynn Richardson, Dallas, TX.                             "So when you get out of prison, you're going back on
    probation for ten years."
    For Appellees: Karen Wise, Craig Watkins, Dallas, TX.
    In his first point of error, appellant contends the trial
    JUDGES: Before Justices FitzGerald, Lang, and Brown.           court erred in stacking his term of deferred adjudication
    Opinion by Justice Brown.                                      community supervision onto his prison sentence. We
    agree.
    OPINION BY: ADA BROWN
    [HN1] We review a trial court's decision to cumulate
    OPINION                                                        sentences for an abuse of discretion. Hurley v. State, 
    130 S.W.3d 501
    , 503 (Tex. App.--Dallas 2004, no pet.).
    Cumulative sentencing is permitted only as provided by
    MEMORANDUM OPINION                                             statute. 
    Id.
     Article 42.08 of the code of criminal
    procedure provides that when a defendant has been
    Opinion by Justice Brown                                   convicted in two or more cases, the trial court has
    discretion [*3] to order the judgment and sentence
    Bernard Kay Ross appeals from an order of deferred
    imposed in the second conviction either 1) to begin to run
    adjudication for robbery and a conviction for burglary. At
    after the judgment and sentence imposed in the preceding
    issue is whether a trial court can stack a term of deferred
    conviction has ceased to operate, or 2) to run
    adjudication community supervision onto a prison
    concurrently with the judgment and sentence imposed in
    sentence. This Court has already determined this issue in
    the preceding conviction. Id.; see TEX. CODE CRIM.
    appellant's favor. We modify the order of deferred
    PROC. ANN. art. 42.08(a) (West Supp. 2014). In Hurley,
    adjudication to reflect that the period of community
    we held that, because it does not include an adjudication
    supervision is to run concurrently with the burglary
    of guilt, a deferred adjudication order is not a conviction
    sentence. We further modify the order and also the
    for purposes of article 42.08. Hurley, 
    130 S.W.3d at 505
    ;
    judgment of conviction to make other revisions the
    see Beedy v. State, 
    194 S.W.3d 595
    , 602 (Tex.
    parties agree upon. As modified, we affirm the trial
    App.--Houston [1st Dist.] 2006), aff'd, 
    250 S.W.3d 107
    court's order and judgment.
    (Tex. Crim. App. 2008).2 Under the statute, the trial court
    In 2012, appellant was indicted for burglary of a          does not have discretion to stack two sentences until a
    habitation. He pleaded guilty pursuant to a plea bargain       defendant has been convicted of two or more offenses
    agreement and was placed on deferred adjudication              and sentences are imposed or suspended in those cases.
    community supervision for six years and fined $2,500. In       Hurley, 
    130 S.W.3d at 506
    . Accordingly, we concluded
    2013, appellant was indicted for robbery.1 Based on this       the trial court abused its discretion in ordering the
    new offense, among other things, the State moved to            deferred adjudication to begin after the defendant served
    revoke appellant's community [*2] supervision.                 his prison sentence. 
    Id. at 507
    . We reach the same
    conclusion in this case.
    1 Appellant was indicted for aggravated robbery,
    but the trial court later granted the State's motion           2     In Beedy, the court of criminal appeals
    to reduce the charge to robbery.                               addressed only the issue of what the appropriate
    remedy was for an improper cumulation order --
    On November 1, 2013, appellant pleaded guilty to                 deletion of the improper cumulation order or
    robbery and true to the allegations in the State's motion to          remand for resentencing. Beedy, 250 S.W.3d at
    revoke. The court revoked appellant's community                       109. The court determined the proper remedy was
    supervision, adjudicated appellant guilty of burglary, and            to delete the cumulation order. Id. at 115.
    assessed punishment for that offense at ten years'
    confinement. The court also deferred finding appellant              The State urges [*4] us to reconsider this issue in
    guilty of robbery and placed him on deferred adjudication      light of Ex parte Garza, 
    192 S.W.3d 658
     (Tex.
    community supervision for ten years. The court orally          App.--Corpus Christi 2006, no pet.). The court of appeals
    pronounced that the term of deferred adjudication would        in that habeas case did not disagree with Hurley but
    instead found the conclusion we reached did not apply. Id
    Page 3
    
    2014 Tex. App. LEXIS 13479
    , *4
    . at 661. It seemed to draw a distinction based on the fact   attorney for the State was Stephanie Mitchell; and 3) the
    that Garza had already been released from prison and,         "Terms of Plea Bargain" are none. We modify the
    upon his release, the court had entered a new order that      judgment in cause number F12-57536-P to reflect that: 1)
    he begin to serve his deferred adjudication community         the attorney for the State was Stephanie Mitchell; 2) the
    supervision. Id. at 660-62. It ruled that a trial court       "Terms of Plea Bargain" are none; and 3) appellant shall
    cannot be in violation of a sentence stacking statute if      attend SAFPF. We order the trial court to enter a new
    there is only one sentence involved. Id. at 662. We do not    order of deferred adjudication and a new judgment of
    find Garza persuasive and will follow the precedent of        conviction to reflect these modifications. As modified,
    this Court.                                                   we affirm the trial court's order of deferred adjudication
    and its judgment of conviction.
    Although the trial court orally pronounced that the
    term of community supervision would begin to run after            /Ada Brown/
    appellant served his prison term, its order of deferred
    adjudication is silent on whether the period of community         ADA BROWN
    supervision is to run concurrently or consecutively with
    JUSTICE
    the prison sentence. Nevertheless, to be clear, we modify
    the order to reflect that the period of deferred                 Do Not Publish
    adjudication community supervision is to run                   TEX. R. APP. P. 47.
    concurrently with the sentence in the burglary case. We
    sustain appellant's first point of error.                     JUDGMENT
    In points two through six, appellant contends we              Based on the Court's opinion of this date, the trial
    need to make other [*5] modifications to the order of         court's order of deferred adjudication is MODIFIED as
    deferred adjudication, as well as the judgment in the         follows:
    burglary case, to correct various errors. Specifically, he
    contends the order and judgment both erroneously                  The period of community supervision is to run
    indicate there was a plea bargain agreement, when his         concurrently with the sentence in cause number
    pleas of guilty and true were open pleas. He also             F12-57536-P.
    contends the documents incorrectly reflect that the State's
    attorney was Herschel Wood, when the reporter's records           The attorney for the State was Stephanie Mitchell.
    show it was Stephanie Mitchell. Finally, appellant
    The "Terms of Plea Bargain" are none.
    contends the judgment of conviction does not reflect the
    court's oral order that he attend the Substance Abuse             We ORDER the trial court to enter a new order of
    Felony Punishment Facility (SAFPF) drug program while         deferred adjudication to reflect these modifications. As
    in prison.3 The State agrees these modifications should be    MODIFIED, the order is AFFIRMED.
    made. See Asberry v. State, 
    813 S.W.2d 526
    , 529 (Tex.
    App.--Dallas 1991, pet. ref'd) (appellate court has power         Judgment entered this 17th day of December, 2014.
    to correct and reform judgment of court below to make
    record speak truth when it has information to do so). We      JUDGMENT
    sustain points of error two through six.
    Based on the Court's opinion of [*7] this date, the
    3 The trial court stated, "And I'm going to place      judgment of the trial court is MODIFIED as follows:
    on here that you should enter the SAFPF program
    while you are in prison, because it would be                   The attorney for the State was Stephanie
    advisable for you while you are serving your                  Mitchell.
    time."
    The "Terms of Plea Bargain" are
    We modify the order of deferred adjudication in                  none.
    cause number F13-24874-P to reflect that: 1) the period
    of community supervision is to [*6] run concurrently                     The defendant shall attend SAFPF.
    with the sentence in cause number F12-57536-P; 2) the
    Page 4
    
    2014 Tex. App. LEXIS 13479
    , *7
    As MODIFIED,   the   judgment   is        Judgment entered this 17th day of December, 2014.
    AFFIRMED.