James Thomas Norbert v. State ( 2018 )


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  •                                    IN THE
    TENTH COURT OF APPEALS
    No. 10-18-00064-CR
    JAMES THOMAS NORBERT,
    Appellant
    v.
    THE STATE OF TEXAS,
    Appellee
    From the 52nd District Court
    Coryell County, Texas
    Trial Court No. 17-24353
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    In an open plea before the Court, James Thomas Norbert pled guilty to and was
    convicted of aggravated assault with a deadly weapon. See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. §
    22.02(b) (West 2011). After a sentencing hearing, Norbert was sentenced to 15 years in
    prison.
    Norbert’s appellate attorney filed a motion to withdraw and an Anders brief in
    support of the motion to withdraw, asserting that the appeal presents no issues of
    arguable merit. See Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
    , 
    87 S. Ct. 1396
    , 
    18 L. Ed. 2d 493
    (1967).
    Counsel advised Norbert that counsel had filed the motion and brief pursuant to Anders
    and provided Norbert a copy of the record, advised Norbert of his right to review the
    record, and advised Norbert of his right to submit a response on his own behalf. Norbert
    did not submit a response.
    Counsel asserts in the Anders brief that counsel has made a thorough review of the
    entire record, including voir dire, the plea admonishments, the indictment, the assistance
    of counsel, the sufficiency of the evidence, the court’s judgment, the sentencing
    procedure, limitations, and the punishment. After the review, counsel concludes there is
    no non-frivolous issue to raise in this appeal. Counsel's brief evidences a professional
    evaluation of the record for error, and we conclude that counsel performed the duties
    required of appointed counsel. See 
    Anders, 386 U.S. at 744
    ; High v. State, 
    573 S.W.2d 807
    ,
    812 (Tex. Crim. App. 1978); see also In re Schulman, 
    252 S.W.3d 403
    , 407 (Tex. Crim. App.
    2008).
    Upon the filing of an Anders brief, as the reviewing appellate court, it is our duty
    to independently examine the record to decide whether counsel is correct in determining
    that an appeal is frivolous. See 
    Anders, 386 U.S. at 744
    ; Stafford v. State, 
    813 S.W.2d 503
    ,
    511 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991). Arguments are frivolous when they "cannot conceivably
    persuade the court." McCoy v. Court of Appeals, 
    486 U.S. 429
    , 436, 
    108 S. Ct. 1895
    , 100 L.
    Ed. 2d 440 (1988).
    Norbert v. State                                                                       Page 2
    Having carefully reviewed the entire record, the Anders brief, and Norbert’s
    response, we have determined that this appeal is frivolous. See Bledsoe v. State, 
    178 S.W.3d 824
    , 826-27 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005). Accordingly, we affirm the trial court’s Judgment of
    Conviction by Court—Waiver of Jury Trial signed on January 29, 2018.
    Should Norbert wish to seek further review of this case by the Texas Court of
    Criminal Appeals, he must either retain an attorney to file a petition for discretionary
    review or must file a pro se petition for discretionary review. No substitute counsel will
    be appointed. Any petition for discretionary review must be filed within thirty days from
    the date of this opinion or the last timely motion for rehearing or timely motion for en
    banc reconsideration has been overruled by this Court. See TEX. R. APP. P. 68.2. Any
    petition and all copies of the petition for discretionary review must be filed with the Clerk
    of the Court of Criminal Appeals. See TEX. R. APP. P. 68.3. (Tex. Crim. App. 1997, amended
    eff. Sept. 1, 2011).   Any petition for discretionary review should comply with the
    requirements of Rule 68.4 of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure. See TEX. R. APP. P.
    68.4. See also In re 
    Schulman, 252 S.W.3d at 409
    n.22.
    Counsel's motion to withdraw from representation of Norbert is granted, and
    counsel is discharged from representing Norbert. Notwithstanding counsel’s discharge,
    counsel must send Norbert a copy of our decision, notify him of his right to file a pro se
    petition for discretionary review, and send this Court a letter certifying counsel's
    compliance with Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 48.4. TEX. R. APP. P. 48.4; see also In
    Norbert v. State                                                                       Page 3
    re 
    Schulman, 252 S.W.3d at 409
    n.22.
    TOM GRAY
    Chief Justice
    Before Chief Justice Gray,
    Justice Davis, and
    Justice Scoggins
    Affirmed
    Opinion delivered and filed August 8, 2018
    Do not publish
    [CR25]
    Norbert v. State                                       Page 4