Jeanie Gonzalez v. Beneficial Mortgage Company , 471 F. App'x 119 ( 2012 )


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  •                               UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 11-1397
    JEANIE GONZALEZ,
    Plaintiff – Appellant,
    and
    MARCUS GONZALEZ,
    Plaintiff,
    v.
    BENEFICIAL MORTGAGE COMPANY OF VIRGINIA, a Business Entity,
    form unknown; HSBC FINANCE CORPORATION, d/b/a Beneficial
    Mortgage Company of Virginia,
    Defendants – Appellees,
    and
    INTEGRATED REAL ESTATE PROCESSING, a Business Entity, form
    unknown;    MORTGAGE  ELECTRONIC   REGISTRATION   SYSTEMS,
    INCORPORATED, a Business Entity, form unknown; DOES 1-100,
    inclusive,
    Defendants.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western
    District of Virginia, at Roanoke.     James C. Turk, Senior
    District Judge. (7:10-cv-00235-JCT)
    Submitted:   March 2, 2012                  Decided:   April 5, 2012
    Before MOTZ, KEENAN, and FLOYD, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Henry W. McLaughlin, III, LAW OFFICE OF HENRY MCLAUGHLIN, P.C.,
    Richmond, Virginia, for Appellant.    George E. Kostel, NELSON
    MULLINS RILEY & SCARBOROUGH, LLP, Washington, D.C., for
    Appellees.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    2
    PER CURIAM:
    Jeanie    Gonzalez      appeals        the   district    court’s        order
    granting Defendants’ Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6) motion to dismiss
    her civil action seeking rescission of a secured consumer credit
    transaction under the Truth in Lending Act (“TILA”), 
    15 U.S.C.A. §§ 1601
    -1667f        (West    2009   &   Supp.      2011).      Gonzalez    argues       on
    appeal that she adequately pled TILA violations with respect to
    a credit transaction in which Defendants required her to sign an
    agreement      containing       an    arbitration          clause     and   failed      to
    disclose      as   a    finance      charge     a     $928.40    charge     for       title
    insurance.      We affirm.
    We review de novo the district court’s Rule 12(b)(6)
    dismissal for failure to state a claim.                      Giarratano v. Johnson,
    
    521 F.3d 298
    , 302 (4th Cir. 2008).                   In this regard, we accept as
    true   all     factual        allegations       contained       in    the   complaint.
    Erickson v. Pardus, 
    551 U.S. 89
    , 94 (2007).                     While a plaintiff’s
    statement of her claim “need only give the defendant fair notice
    of what the claim is and the grounds upon which it rests,”
    
    id. at 93
     (internal quotation marks and ellipsis omitted), a
    complaint may survive a motion to dismiss only if it “states a
    plausible claim for relief” that “permit[s] the court to infer
    more   than    the     mere   possibility       of    misconduct”      based     on    “its
    judicial      experience      and    common     sense.”         Ashcroft    v.    Iqbal,
    
    556 U.S. 662
    , ___, 
    129 S. Ct. 1937
    , 1950 (2009).
    3
    After review of the record and the parties’ briefs, we
    conclude that the district court properly dismissed Gonzalez’
    amended complaint.       Gonzalez failed to state a plausible claim
    for relief under the TILA because, under an objective reading,
    the agreement containing the arbitration clause did not render
    unclear or not conspicuous the disclosure of Gonzalez’ right to
    rescind the credit transaction.           Further, because the $928.40
    charge   for   title   insurance    was   not    imposed     in   violation   of
    Virginia law, Gonzalez’ claim that the charge was not bona fide
    and   therefore   improperly       excluded     from   the    listed      finance
    charges is without merit.
    Accordingly, we affirm the district court’s order.                 We
    dispense   with   oral    argument     because     the     facts    and    legal
    contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the
    court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    4
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 11-1397

Citation Numbers: 471 F. App'x 119

Judges: Floyd, Keenan, Motz, Per Curiam

Filed Date: 4/5/2012

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/5/2023