Aaron Riley v. the State of Texas ( 2022 )


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  •        TEXAS COURT OF APPEALS, THIRD DISTRICT, AT AUSTIN
    NO. 03-22-00218-CR
    Aaron Riley, Appellant
    v.
    The State of Texas, Appellee
    FROM THE COUNTY COURT AT LAW NO. 9 OF TRAVIS COUNTY
    NO. C-1-CR-20-400695, THE HONORABLE KIM WILLIAMS, JUDGE PRESIDING
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    A jury convicted appellant Aaron Riley of the misdemeanor offense of violation
    of a protective order. See Tex. Penal Code 25.07(a)(2)(C). Punishment was before the trial
    court, which sentenced Riley to 364 days in the Travis County Jail. This appeal followed.
    Riley’s court-appointed counsel on appeal has filed a motion to withdraw and a
    brief pursuant to Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
    , 744 (1967).         The brief meets the
    requirements of Anders by presenting a professional evaluation of the record demonstrating why
    there are no arguable grounds to be advanced. See 
    id. at 744-45
    ; see also Penson v. Ohio,
    
    488 U.S. 75
    , 81–82 (1988); Garner v. State, 
    300 S.W.3d 763
    , 766 (Tex. Crim. App. 2009).
    Counsel has certified to this Court that she has provided Riley with a copy of the motion and
    brief, advised him of his right to examine the appellate record and file a pro se response, and
    supplied him with a form motion for pro se access to the appellate record. See Kelly v. State,
    
    436 S.W.3d 313
    , 319-20 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014).          No pro se brief or other response has
    been filed.
    Upon receiving an Anders brief, we must conduct a full examination of the record
    to determine whether the appeal is wholly frivolous. See Penson v. Ohio, 
    488 U.S. 75
    , 80
    (1988); Bledsoe v. State, 
    178 S.W.3d 824
    , 826–27 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005); Stafford v. State,
    
    813 S.W.2d 503
    , 511 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991). The record reflects that Heather Boyett, Riley’s
    ex-girlfriend, applied for a protective order against Riley in December 2018. At trial, Boyett
    testified that she and Riley had dated “[o]ff and on between 2016 and 2018” and that after their
    relationship ended, Riley had “continued contact” with her, which Boyett eventually “couldn’t
    handle . . . on [her] own.” 1 A temporary ex parte protective order, filed under the authority of
    Chapter 83 of the Texas Family Code, see Tex. Fam. Code §§ 83.001, .002, was issued on
    December 28, 2018, was extended on January 11, 2019, and expired on January 28, 2019. The
    order prohibited Riley from, among other things, communicating or attempting to communicate
    with Boyett “in any manner whatsoever except through attorneys.”
    In January 2019, Riley was arrested for a family-violence offense committed
    against Boyett. As a result of this offense, a second protective order was issued against Riley,
    this one under the authority of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure. See Tex. Code Crim.
    Proc. art. 17.292. This order, which was issued on January 18, 2019, and expired on March 18,
    2019, similarly prohibited Riley from “communicating in any manner” with Boyett except
    through his attorney. Copies of both this protective order and the temporary ex parte protective
    1  In a proffer made by the State outside the presence of the jury, Boyett testified that
    before she obtained the protective order, Riley had been verbally aggressive and violent with her,
    including by hitting her head against a car window, trying to enter her locked home and throwing
    a rock through her window, attempting to force her to have sex with him, threatening to hit her if
    she did not give him a copy of the key to her home, and threatening to kill her.
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    order were admitted into evidence, and the evidence shows that Riley was served with and had
    notice of both orders.
    The State presented evidence that despite the prohibition against communicating
    with Boyett, Riley called Boyett from jail, using the jail’s recorded telephone system, three times
    on January 18 and one time on January 19, 2019. According to the system’s call log, a copy of
    which was admitted into evidence, Boyett did not accept or refused the calls on January 18 but
    accepted Riley’s call on January 19. A recording of the approximately ten-minute call was
    admitted into evidence. On the call, Riley can be heard asking Boyett to tell him where she was,
    asking her if she wanted to “do lunch or something” “when [he] got out,” asking her if she was
    going to attend his upcoming court hearing, asking her if the State “bribed” her into applying for
    the protective order, and asking her if he could call her again. This call formed the basis for
    Riley’s conviction.
    We have reviewed the record and counsel’s brief. We agree with counsel that the
    appeal is frivolous and without merit. We find nothing in the record that might arguably support
    the appeal. We grant counsel’s motion to withdraw and affirm the judgment of conviction.
    __________________________________________
    Gisela D. Triana, Justice
    Before Chief Justice Byrne, Justices Triana and Smith
    Affirmed
    Filed: December 29, 2022
    Do Not Publish
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