In the Interest of M.R., and N.R., Children v. Texas Department of Family and Protective Services ( 2023 )


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  • Affirmed and Memorandum Opinion filed April 6, 2023.
    In The
    Fourteenth Court of Appeals
    NO. 14-22-00747-CV
    IN THE INTEREST OF M.R. AND N.R., CHILDREN
    On Appeal from the 306th District Court
    Galveston County, Texas
    Trial Court Cause No. 20CP0074
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    Appellant S.R. appeals a final decree signed October 7, 2022, terminating
    his parental rights to the children who are the subject of this suit.
    Appellant’s appointed counsel filed a brief in which she concludes the
    appeal is wholly frivolous and without merit. The brief meets the requirements of
    Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967), presenting a professional evaluation of
    the record demonstrating why there are no arguable grounds to be advanced. See
    High v. State, 
    573 S.W.2d 807
    , 811-13 (Tex. Crim. App. [Panel Op.] 1978). The
    Anders procedures apply to an appeal from the termination of parental rights when
    an appointed attorney concludes there are no non-frivolous issues to assert on
    appeal. In re D.E.S., 
    135 S.W.3d 326
    , 329 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.]
    2004, no pet.).
    On December 20, 2022, Appellant was notified of the right to file a pro se
    response to the Anders brief. See Stafford v. State, 
    813 S.W.2d 503
    , 510 (Tex.
    Crim. App. 1991) (en banc); In re D.E.S., 135 S.W.3d at 329-30. More than thirty
    days have elapsed and, as of this date, no pro se response has been filed.
    We have carefully reviewed the record and counsel’s brief and agree the
    appeal is wholly frivolous and without merit. Further, we find no reversible error
    in the record. A discussion of the brief would add nothing to the jurisprudence of
    the state.1
    1
    The trial court found that Appellant (1) “knowingly placed or knowingly allowed the
    child to remain in conditions or surroundings which endanger the physical or emotional well-
    being of the child, pursuant to § 161.001(b)(1)(D), Texas Family Code”; (2) “engaged in conduct
    or knowingly placed the child with persons who engaged in conduct which endangers the
    physical or emotional well-being of the child, pursuant to § 161.001(b)(1)(E), Texas Family
    Code”; (3) “constructively abandoned the children . . . pursuant to § 161.001(b)(1)(N), Texas
    Family Code”; (4) “failed to comply with the provisions of a court order that specifically
    established the actions necessary for the father to obtain the return of the child . . . pursuant to
    § 161.001(b)(1)(O), Texas Family Code”; and (5) “used a controlled substance . . . in a manner
    that endangered the health or safety of the child . . . pursuant to § 161.001(b)(1)(P), Texas
    Family Code.” The Texas Supreme Court has not decided whether a court of appeals is required
    to address findings in an Anders disposition of a termination of parental rights on predicate
    grounds D or E. See In re E.K., 
    608 S.W.3d 815
    , 815-16 (Tex. 2020) (Green, J., concurring in
    denial of petition for review) (citing In re N.G., 
    577 S.W.3d 230
     (Tex. 2019)). Our court has not
    done so. See, e.g., In re J.P., No. 14-21-00272-CV, 
    2021 WL 4164782
    , at *1 (Tex. App.—
    Houston [14th Dist.] Sept. 14, 2021, pet. denied) (mem. op.); In re K.J.R., No. 14-20-00479-CV,
    
    2021 WL 244985
    , at *1 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] Jan. 26, 2021, no pet.) (mem. op.); In
    re A.J.A.R., No. 14-20-00084-CV, 
    2020 WL 4260343
    , at *9-10 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th
    Dist.] July 24, 2020, pet. denied).
    2
    Accordingly, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.
    PER CURIAM
    Panel Consists of Justices Bourliot, Hassan, and Poissant.
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 14-22-00747-CV

Filed Date: 4/6/2023

Precedential Status: Precedential

Modified Date: 4/9/2023