David Earl Johnson v. the State of Texas ( 2023 )


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  •                                   IN THE
    TENTH COURT OF APPEALS
    No. 10-22-00264-CR
    DAVID EARL JOHNSON,
    Appellant
    v.
    THE STATE OF TEXAS,
    Appellee
    From the 19th District Court
    McLennan County, Texas
    Trial Court No. 2020-567-C1
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    A jury found David Earl Johnson guilty of the felony offense of murder. See TEX.
    PENAL CODE ANN. § 19.02. The trial court assessed Johnson’s punishment, enhanced by
    prior convictions, at a life sentence. See id. §§ 12.32, 12.42(c)(1). This appeal ensued. We
    affirm the trial court’s judgment.
    Johnson’s appointed counsel filed a motion to withdraw and an Anders brief in
    support of the motion asserting that he has diligently reviewed the appellate record and
    that, in his opinion, the appeal is frivolous. See Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967).
    Counsel’s brief reflects a professional evaluation of the record for error and his
    compliance with the other duties of appointed counsel. We conclude that counsel has
    performed the duties required of appointed counsel. See 
    id. at 744
    ; High v. State, 
    573 S.W.2d 807
    , 812–13 (Tex. Crim. App. [Panel Op.] 1978); Kelly v. State, 
    436 S.W.3d 313
    ,
    319–20 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014); In re Schulman, 
    252 S.W.3d 403
    , 407–09 (Tex. Crim. App.
    2008).
    In reviewing an Anders appeal, we must, “after a full examination of all the
    proceedings, . . . decide whether the case is wholly frivolous.” Anders, 
    386 U.S. at 744
    ;
    see also Penson v. Ohio, 
    488 U.S. 75
    , 80, 109 (1988); Stafford v. State, 
    813 S.W.2d 503
    , 509–11
    (Tex. Crim. App. 1991). An appeal is “wholly frivolous” or “without merit” when it
    “lacks any basis in law or fact.” McCoy v. Court of Appeals, 
    486 U.S. 429
    , 438 n.10, 108
    (1988). In this case, Johnson filed a pro se response to the Anders brief arguing that he
    received ineffective assistance of counsel at the trial court; the State then waived its
    right to file a brief. After a review of the briefs and the entire record in this appeal, we
    have determined the appeal to be wholly frivolous. See Bledsoe v. State, 
    178 S.W.3d 824
    ,
    826–28 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005). Accordingly, we affirm the trial court’s judgment.
    Counsel’s motion to withdraw is granted.
    MATT JOHNSON
    Justice
    Johnson v. State                                                                         Page 2
    Before Chief Justice Gray,
    Justice Johnson, and
    Justice Smith
    Affirmed
    Opinion delivered and filed June 7, 2023
    Do not publish
    [CRPM]
    Johnson v. State                           Page 3