Christopher Lee Deaner v. Commonwealth of Virginia ( 2000 )


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  •                   COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA
    Present: Judges Coleman, Annunziata and Bumgardner
    Argued at Salem, Virginia
    CHRISTOPHER LEE DEANER
    MEMORANDUM OPINION * BY
    v.   Record No. 2350-98-3          JUDGE ROSEMARIE ANNUNZIATA
    MARCH 7, 2000
    COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA
    FROM THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE CITY OF LYNCHBURG
    Mosby G. Perrow, III, Judge
    Craig P. Tiller (Davidson, Sakolosky,
    Moseley & Tiller, P.C., on briefs), for
    appellant.
    Shelly R. James, Assistant Attorney General
    (Mark L. Earley, Attorney General, on
    brief), for appellee.
    Christopher Lee Deaner was convicted in the General
    District Court of the City of Lynchburg on January 24, 1997, on
    charges of assault and battery and of sexual battery.   He was
    sentenced to twelve months in jail on each conviction, ten
    months suspended on each, with supervised probation.    Deaner
    subsequently was convicted of a misdemeanor, which resulted in a
    proceeding to revoke the suspended sentences.    Upon appeal to
    the Circuit Court of the City of Lynchburg, the court revoked
    suspension of his previous sentences.   The court ordered him to
    serve the reinstated sentences consecutively.    Deaner alleges
    * Pursuant to Code § 17.1-413, recodifying Code
    § 17-116.010, this opinion is not designated for publication.
    that the sentences were originally ordered to run concurrently
    and that the circuit court erred in reinstating them for
    consecutive terms.   Because Deaner has failed to provide a
    record sufficient to allow us to determine the merits of his
    case, we affirm the trial court's decision.
    ANALYSIS
    Upon review, the Court views the evidence in the light most
    favorable to the Commonwealth, the party prevailing below.     See
    Harrell v. Commonwealth, 
    30 Va. App. 398
    , 403, 
    517 S.E.2d 256
    ,
    258 (1999); Greene v. Commonwealth, 
    17 Va. App. 606
    , 608, 
    440 S.E.2d 138
    , 139 (1994).   While we agree that once sentences have
    been ordered to run concurrently, a court cannot later revoke a
    suspension of the sentences and order them to run consecutively,
    see Robertson v. Sup. of Wise Corr. Unit, 
    248 Va. 232
    , 236, 
    445 S.E.2d 116
    , 118 (1994), Deaner has failed to provide a complete
    and sufficient record to the reviewing court to allow the claim
    to be adjudicated.   See Woodward v. Commonwealth, 
    16 Va. App. 672
    , 677, 
    432 S.E.2d 510
    , 513 (1993).   This Court must "turn to
    the language of the order to determine the original sentencing
    judge's intent" in deciding whether sentences were to be
    concurrent or consecutive.   Wood v. Commonwealth, 
    12 Va. App. 1257
    , 1260, 
    408 S.E.2d 568
    , 570 (1991).   Defense counsel
    conceded that the general district court's warrant did not
    reflect whether the sentences were to run concurrently or
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    consecutively.   Defense counsel represented, however, that the
    "disposition notice" to corrections personnel stated that the
    sentences were to run concurrently.     This form is absent from
    the record, and defense counsel's proffer of its contents did
    not prove that the court ordered the sentences to run
    concurrently.    Absent a complete record, the trial court's
    decision must be affirmed.    See White v. Morano, 
    249 Va. 27
    , 30,
    
    452 S.E.2d 856
    , 858 (1995) (citing Woods v. R. D. Hunt & Son,
    Inc., 
    207 Va. 281
    , 287, 
    148 S.E.2d 779
    , 783 (1966)).
    Consequently, we must affirm the trial court's decision.
    Affirmed.
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