This opinion cites 14 cases:

Thaddeus-X and Earnest Bell, Jr. v. Blatter , 175 F.3d 378 ( 1999 )


Issac Lydell Herron v. Jimmy Harrison , 203 F.3d 410 ( 2000 )


Robert L. Smith, Jr. v. Donal Campbell, Warden Janice Buchanan Kay Winkler , 250 F.3d 1032 ( 2001 )


louis-mitchell-and-betty-foster-as-parents-and-next-friends-of-daniel , 487 F.3d 374 ( 2007 )


bonita-clark-murphy-as-personal-rep-of-the-estate-of-jeffrey-clark , 439 F.3d 280 ( 2006 )


Gibson v. Moskowitz , 523 F.3d 657 ( 2008 )


Tjymas Blackmore v. Kalamazoo County , 390 F.3d 890 ( 2004 )


robert-dale-hicks-92-5105-plaintiff-appelleecross-appellant-v-chief , 992 F.2d 1450 ( 1993 )


juli-garretson-v-city-of-madison-heights-madison-heights-police , 407 F.3d 789 ( 2005 )


Monell v. New York City Dept. of Social Servs. , 98 S. Ct. 2018 ( 1978 )


Conley v. Gibson , 78 S. Ct. 99 ( 1957 )


Estelle v. Gamble , 97 S. Ct. 285 ( 1976 )


West v. Atkins , 108 S. Ct. 2250 ( 1988 )


Ashcroft v. Iqbal , 129 S. Ct. 1937 ( 2009 )