Tobias Zuniga-Padron v. Merrick B. Garland ( 2021 )


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  •                 United States Court of Appeals
    For the Eighth Circuit
    ___________________________
    No. 20-2726
    ___________________________
    Tobias Zuniga-Padron
    lllllllllllllllllllllPetitioner
    v.
    Merrick B. Garland, Attorney General of the United States1
    lllllllllllllllllllllRespondent
    ____________
    Petition for Review of an Order of the
    Board of Immigration Appeals
    ____________
    Submitted: March 11, 2021
    Filed: March 18, 2021
    [Unpublished]
    ____________
    Before KELLY, ERICKSON, and STRAS, Circuit Judges.
    ____________
    PER CURIAM.
    1
    Attorney General Garland is substituted for his predecessor pursuant to
    Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 43(c).
    Tobias Zuniga-Padron, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions for review of
    an order of the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA), which upheld an immigration
    judge’s decision denying his motion to reopen based on the alleged ineffective
    assistance of counsel.
    We review the denial of a motion to reopen for abuse of the agency’s broad
    discretion, recognizing that motions to reopen are viewed with disfavor. See Kucana
    v. Holder, 
    558 U.S. 233
    , 242 (2010); INS v. Abudu, 
    485 U.S. 94
    , 107 (1988);
    Caballero-Martinez v. Barr, 
    920 F.3d 543
    , 549 (8th Cir. 2019). After careful review,
    we conclude that, even assuming counsel’s performance was deficient, the BIA acted
    within its discretion when it determined Zuniga-Padron did not demonstrate the
    requisite prejudice because he failed to identify any particular evidence or set forth
    the legal or factual basis for a new or supplemental claim. See 8 U.S.C. §
    1229a(c)(7)(B); 
    8 C.F.R. § 1003.23
    (b)(3); Ortiz-Puentes v. Holder, 
    662 F.3d 481
    , 485
    (8th Cir. 2011) (concluding that the BIA did not abuse its discretion in finding
    petitioners failed to show the requisite prejudice when they did not show what
    additional evidence witness would have offered or otherwise proffer evidence to
    support claim); Obleshchenko v. Ashcroft, 
    392 F.3d 970
    , 972-73 (8th Cir. 2004)
    (concluding that petitioners failed to demonstrate prejudice when they argued
    competent counsel would have submitted corroborating evidence but then failed to
    file relevant corroborating documents).
    Accordingly, we deny the petition for review.
    ______________________________
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