- Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit | Wednesday, September 22, 1999 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit | Wednesday, July 21, 2004 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit | Tuesday, December 23, 2003 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit | Wednesday, June 20, 2001 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit | Thursday, April 11, 2002 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit | Thursday, October 7, 1999 | Cited 0 times
- Supreme Court of the United States | Monday, May 1, 1989 | Cited 0 times